import std.stdio, std.string, std.conv; import std.range, std.algorithm, std.array, std.math; immutable long mod = 1000000007; void main() { long b, c, d; scan(b, c, d); b %= mod; c %= mod; long ans; if (c == 1) { d %= mod; ans = b * d % mod; writeln(ans); return; } ans = b * ((powmod(c, d) + mod - 1) % mod) % mod; ans *= powmod(c - 1, mod - 2); ans %= mod; ans *= c; ans %= mod; writeln(ans); } long powmod(long x, long y) { return y > 0 ? powmod(x, y>>1)^^2 % mod * x^^(y&1) % mod : 1L; } void scan(T...)(ref T args) { import std.stdio : readln; import std.algorithm : splitter; import std.conv : to; import std.range.primitives; auto line = readln().splitter(); foreach (ref arg; args) { arg = line.front.to!(typeof(arg)); line.popFront(); } assert(line.empty); } void fillAll(R, T)(ref R arr, T value) { static if (is(typeof(arr[] = value))) { arr[] = value; } else { foreach (ref e; arr) { fillAll(e, value); } } }