def main(): n = int(input()) p = list(map(int,input().split())) bit = [0 for i in range(n+1)] def sum(x): res = 0 while x > 0: res = res + bit[x] x = x - (x&-x) return res def add(x, y): if(x == 0): return while x <= n: bit[x] = bit[x] + y x = x + (x&-x) ans = 1 x = 1 for i in range(1, n+1): ans = ans + sum(p[n-i]) * x add(p[n-i], 1) #x = x * i print(ans) main()