using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.IO; using System.Runtime.Remoting.Contexts; namespace Contest { class Scanner { private string[] line = new string[0]; private int index = 0; public string Next() { if (line.Length <= index) { line = Console.ReadLine().Split(' '); index = 0; } var res = line[index]; index++; return res; } public int NextInt() { return int.Parse(Next()); } public long NextLong() { return long.Parse(Next()); } public string[] Array() { line = Console.ReadLine().Split(' '); index = line.Length; return line; } public int[] IntArray() { var array = Array(); var result = new int[array.Length]; for (int i = 0; i < array.Length; i++) { result[i] = int.Parse(array[i]); } return result; } public long[] LongArray() { var array = Array(); var result = new long[array.Length]; for (int i = 0; i < array.Length; i++) { result[i] = long.Parse(array[i]); } return result; } public uint NextUint() { return uint.Parse(Next()); } } class Program { private uint Seed; private uint x = 0, y = 1, z = 2, w = 3; private void Scan() { var sc = new Scanner(); Seed = sc.NextUint(); } uint Generate() { uint t = (x ^ (x << 11)); x = y; y = z; z = w; w = (w ^ (w >> 19)) ^ (t ^ (t >> 8)); return w; } public void Solve() { Scan(); x = Seed; int length = 10000001; uint min = int.MaxValue - 50000000; uint max = (uint)int.MaxValue + 50000000; int Cnt = 0; List l = new List(); for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { var u = Generate(); if (max < u) continue; if (min > u) { Cnt++; } else { l.Add(u); } } l.Sort(); Console.WriteLine(l[length / 2 - Cnt]); } static void Main() => new Program().Solve(); } }