#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i,a,b) for(int i=int(a);i<int(b);++i)
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
int INF = (1LL << 30) - 1;
int MOD = 1e9+7;
main(){
    int N;
    cin >> N;
    rep(i,0,N){
        string s;
        cin >> s;
        cout << s.length() - 2 << endl;
    }
}