#include using namespace std; using VS = vector; using LL = long long; using VI = vector; using VVI = vector; using PII = pair; using PLL = pair; using VL = vector; using VVL = vector; #define ALL(a) begin((a)),end((a)) #define RALL(a) (a).rbegin(), (a).rend() #define PB push_back #define EB emplace_back #define MP make_pair #define SZ(a) int((a).size()) #define SORT(c) sort(ALL((c))) #define RSORT(c) sort(RALL((c))) #define UNIQ(c) (c).erase(unique(ALL((c))), end((c))) #define FOR(i, s, e) for (int(i) = (s); (i) < (e); (i)++) #define FORR(i, s, e) for (int(i) = (s); (i) > (e); (i)--) #define debug(x) cerr << #x << ": " << x << endl const int INF = 1e9; const LL LINF = 1e16; const LL MOD = 1000000007; const double PI = acos(-1.0); int DX[8] = { 0, 0, 1, -1, 1, 1, -1, -1 }; int DY[8] = { 1, -1, 0, 0, 1, -1, 1, -1 }; /* ----- 2018/04/23 Problem: yukicoder 109 / Link: http://yukicoder.me/problems/no/109 ----- */ /* ------問題------ N!modMを求めよ。 1≤T≤100 1≤M≤10^9 max(0,Mi−10^5)≤Ni≤10^9 -----問題ここまで----- */ /* -----解説等----- ----解説ここまで---- */ bool is_prime(long long n) { if (n < 2) return false; for (long long i = 2; i * i <= n; ++i) { if (n % i == 0) return false; } return true; } long long modpow(long long a, long long b, long long mod) { if (b == 0) return 1; return modpow(a * a % mod, b / 2, mod) * (b & 1 ? a : 1) % mod; } long long modinv(long long a, long long mod) { return modpow(a, mod - 2, mod); } int main() { cin.tie(0); ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); int T; cin >> T; FOR(t, 0, T) { LL N, M; cin >> N >> M; LL ans = 0LL; if (N == 0)ans = 0 % M; else if (N >= M)ans = 0; else if (N <= 2e5) { ans = 1 % M; FOR(i, 1, N + 1) { ans *= i; ans %= M; } } else { // 3*10^5