package contest; import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.math.BigDecimal; import java.math.MathContext; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.InputMismatchException; public class Q593_2 { InputStream is; PrintWriter out; String INPUT = ""; void solve() { int n = ni(); MathContext mc = MathContext.DECIMAL128; for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){ long a = ni(), b = ni(); BigDecimal A = BigDecimal.valueOf(a); int s = Long.toString(a).length(); A = A.scaleByPowerOfTen(-s); BigDecimal D = BigDecimal.ONE; for(int d = 30;d >= 0;d--){ D = D.pow(2, mc); if(b<<~d<0){ D = D.multiply(A, mc); } } // tr(D.toEngineeringString()); // tr(D.unscaledValue()); // tr(D.scale()); long ss = (long)s*b; ss -= D.scale(); D = D.scaleByPowerOfTen(D.scale()); while(D.compareTo(BigDecimal.TEN) >= 0){ D = D.scaleByPowerOfTen(-1); ss++; } // tr(D); out.println(D.unscaledValue().toString().charAt(0) + " " + D.unscaledValue().toString().charAt(1) + " " + ss); } } void run() throws Exception { is = INPUT.isEmpty() ? System.in : new ByteArrayInputStream(INPUT.getBytes()); out = new PrintWriter(System.out); long s = System.currentTimeMillis(); solve(); out.flush(); if(!INPUT.isEmpty())tr(System.currentTimeMillis()-s+"ms"); } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { new Q593_2().run(); } private byte[] inbuf = new byte[1024]; private int lenbuf = 0, ptrbuf = 0; private int readByte() { if(lenbuf == -1)throw new InputMismatchException(); if(ptrbuf >= lenbuf){ ptrbuf = 0; try { lenbuf = is.read(inbuf); } catch (IOException e) { throw new InputMismatchException(); } if(lenbuf <= 0)return -1; } return inbuf[ptrbuf++]; } private boolean isSpaceChar(int c) { return !(c >= 33 && c <= 126); } private int skip() { int b; while((b = readByte()) != -1 && isSpaceChar(b)); return b; } private double nd() { return Double.parseDouble(ns()); } private char nc() { return (char)skip(); } private String ns() { int b = skip(); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); while(!(isSpaceChar(b))){ // when nextLine, (isSpaceChar(b) && b != ' ') sb.appendCodePoint(b); b = readByte(); } return sb.toString(); } private char[] ns(int n) { char[] buf = new char[n]; int b = skip(), p = 0; while(p < n && !(isSpaceChar(b))){ buf[p++] = (char)b; b = readByte(); } return n == p ? buf : Arrays.copyOf(buf, p); } private char[][] nm(int n, int m) { char[][] map = new char[n][]; for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)map[i] = ns(m); return map; } private int[] na(int n) { int[] a = new int[n]; for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)a[i] = ni(); return a; } private int ni() { int num = 0, b; boolean minus = false; while((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-')); if(b == '-'){ minus = true; b = readByte(); } while(true){ if(b >= '0' && b <= '9'){ num = num * 10 + (b - '0'); }else{ return minus ? -num : num; } b = readByte(); } } private long nl() { long num = 0; int b; boolean minus = false; while((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-')); if(b == '-'){ minus = true; b = readByte(); } while(true){ if(b >= '0' && b <= '9'){ num = num * 10 + (b - '0'); }else{ return minus ? -num : num; } b = readByte(); } } private static void tr(Object... o) { System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(o)); } }