#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>
#include <string>
#include <climits>
#include <vector>
#include <numeric>
#include <complex>
#include <map>
using namespace std;

//#define __int64 long long
#define long __int64
#define REP(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i<b;i++)
#define rep(i,n) REP(i,0,n)
const int Vecy[4] = {0,-1,0,1};
const int Vecx[4] = {1,0,-1,0};

int main(){
	int x,y,r;
	cin >> x >> y >> r;
	
	cout << floor(abs(x) + abs(y) + r * sqrt(2) + 0.999) << endl;
    
    return 0;
}