#include using namespace std; #define DEBUG_MODE #define endl '\n' #ifdef DEBUG_MODE #define DEBUG(X) debug_func(X, #X) #define DEBUG_ENDL endl << flush #define DEBUG_SEPARATOR_LINE cout<<"=================\n" #else #define DEBUG(X) 0 #define DEBUG_ENDL 0 #define DEBUG_SEPARATOR_LINE 0 #endif #define ALL(V) (V).begin(), (V).end() #define ALLR(V) (V).rbegin(), (V).rend() #define DEBUG_ENDL_S(S) ((S).size() ? "\n" : "") << flush; template using V = vector; template using VV = V>; template using P = pair; using ll = int64_t; using PLL = P; template const T& var_min(const T &t) { return t; } template const T& var_max(const T &t) { return t; } template const Head& var_min(const Head &head, const Tail&... tail) { return min(head, var_min(tail...)); } template const Head& var_max(const Head &head, const Tail&... tail) { return max(head, var_max(tail...)); } template void chmin(T &t, const Tail&... tail) { t = var_min(t, tail...); } template void chmax(T &t, const Tail&... tail) { t = var_max(t, tail...); } void debug_func_preffix(const string &s) { if(s.size()) cout << s << " = "; } template void debug_func(const T &t, const string &s = "") { debug_func_preffix(s); cout << t << DEBUG_ENDL_S(s); } template void debug_func(const P &p, const string &s = "") { debug_func_preffix(s); cout << "("; debug_func(p.first); cout << ", "; debug_func(p.second); cout << ")" << DEBUG_ENDL_S(s); } template void debug_func(const V &v, const string &s = "") { for(ll i = 0; i < v.size(); i++) { string t = s + "[" + to_string(i) + "]"; debug_func(v[i], t); } } void init_io() { cin.tie(0); ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cout << fixed << setprecision(30); } int main() { init_io(); ll A, B, C, D; cin >> A >> B >> C >> D; ll cnt = 0; for(ll i = 0; i <= 100; i++) if(A <= i && i <= B && C <= i && i <= D) cnt++; cout << (B - A + 1) * (D - C + 1) - cnt << endl; return 0; }