#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cmath>
#include <climits>
#include <cassert>
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <string>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <algorithm>
#include <numeric>
#include <bitset>

#define all(c) c.begin(), c.end()
#define rall(c) c.rbegin(), c.rend()
#define debug(x) cerr << #x << ": " << x << endl

using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<ll, ll> Pll;
typedef pair<int, int> Pii;

const ll MOD = 1000000007;
const long double EPS = 1e-10;
const int dyx[4][2] = {
    { 0, 1}, {-1, 0}, {0,-1}, {1, 0}
};

int main() {
    int a,b,c,d;
    cin >> a >> b >> c >> d;
    
    ll ans = (min(b, c-1)-a+1) * (d-c+1);
    if(b > c) ans += (b-c+1) * (d-c+1-1);
    cout << ans << endl;  
}