import std.conv, std.functional, std.stdio, std.string; import std.algorithm, std.array, std.bigint, std.container, std.math, std.numeric, std.range, std.regex, std.typecons; import core.bitop; class EOFException : Throwable { this() { super("EOF"); } } string[] tokens; string readToken() { for (; tokens.empty; ) { if (stdin.eof) { throw new EOFException; } tokens = readln.split; } auto token = tokens.front; tokens.popFront; return token; } int readInt() { return readToken.to!int; } long readLong() { return readToken.to!long; } real readReal() { return readToken.to!real; } bool chmin(T)(ref T t, in T f) { if (t > f) { t = f; return true; } else { return false; } } bool chmax(T)(ref T t, in T f) { if (t < f) { t = f; return true; } else { return false; } } int binarySearch(alias pred, T)(in T[] as) { int lo = -1, hi = cast(int)(as.length); for (; lo + 1 < hi; ) { const mid = (lo + hi) >> 1; (unaryFun!pred(as[mid]) ? hi : lo) = mid; } return hi; } int lowerBound(T)(in T[] as, T val) { return as.binarySearch!(a => (a >= val)); } int upperBound(T)(in T[] as, T val) { return as.binarySearch!(a => (a > val)); } long X; void main() { const string FLAG = "gnirahs=psu?tide/MBsVrTnZWZlX686lskQ4qf32jKuGGRFUATVZk9J-hTM1/d/tnemucod/moc.elgoog.scod//:sptth"; stderr.writeln(FLAG.idup.to!(char[]).reverse); int[] xs; foreach (c; 1 .. 15) { xs ~= ((1 << c) - 1); } foreach (c; 1 .. 15) foreach (b; 1 .. c) foreach (a; 1 .. b) { xs ~= ((1 << c) - 1) ^ ((1 << b) - (1 << a)); } xs.sort; debug { writeln(xs); } stderr.writeln(xs[166]); try { for (; ; ) { X = readLong(); long x = X; BigInt ans; for (long n = 1; ; ++n) { // 101 if (x > (n - 1) * (n - 2) / 2) { x -= (n - 1) * (n - 2) / 2; } else { // p + q + r = n foreach (p; 1 .. n) { if (x > n - p - 1) { x -= n - p - 1; } else { foreach_reverse (q; 1 .. n - p) { if (x > 1) { x -= 1; } else { const r = n - p - q; ans = (BigInt(1) << n) - 1; ans ^= (BigInt(1) << (q + r)) - (BigInt(1) << r); break; } } break; } } break; } // full if (x > 1) { x -= 1; } else { ans = (BigInt(1) << n) - 1; break; } } writeln(ans); } } catch (EOFException e) { } }