# include using namespace std; using LL = long long; using ULL = unsigned long long; const double PI = acos(-1); templateconstexpr T INF() { return ::std::numeric_limits::max(); } templateconstexpr T HINF() { return INF() / 2; } template T_char TL(T_char cX) { return tolower(cX); }; template T_char TU(T_char cX) { return toupper(cX); }; templatevector make_v(size_t a){ return vector(a); } templateauto make_v(size_t a, Ts... ts){ return vector(ts...))>(a,make_v(ts...)); } templatetypename enable_if::value==0>::type fill_v(T &t, const V &v){ t = v; } templatetypename enable_if::value!=0>::type fill_v(T &t, const V &v){ for(auto &e : t) fill_v(e, v); } const int vy[] = { -1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0 }, vx[] = { -1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, -1, -1 }; const int dx[4] = { 0,1,0,-1 }, dy[4] = { 1,0,-1,0 }; int popcnt(unsigned long long n) { int cnt = 0; for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++)if ((n >> i) & 1)cnt++; return cnt; } int d_sum(LL n) { int ret = 0; while (n > 0) { ret += n % 10; n /= 10; }return ret; } int d_cnt(LL n) { int ret = 0; while (n > 0) { ret++; n /= 10; }return ret; } LL gcd(LL a, LL b) { if (b == 0)return a; return gcd(b, a%b); }; LL lcm(LL a, LL b) { LL g = gcd(a, b); return a / g*b; }; # define ALL(qpqpq) (qpqpq).begin(),(qpqpq).end() # define UNIQUE(wpwpw) sort(ALL((wpwpw)));(wpwpw).erase(unique(ALL((wpwpw))),(wpwpw).end()) # define LOWER(epepe) transform(ALL((epepe)),(epepe).begin(),TL) # define UPPER(rprpr) transform(ALL((rprpr)),(rprpr).begin(),TU) # define FOR(i,tptpt,ypypy) for(LL i=(tptpt);i<(ypypy);i++) # define REP(i,upupu) FOR(i,0,upupu) # define INIT std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false);std::cin.tie(0) int a, b, c, d; int ans; int main(){ INIT; cin >> a >> b >> c >> d; for(int i = a;i <= b;i++){ for(int j = c;j <= d;j++){ if(i != j)ans++; } } cout << ans << endl; }