#include "bits/stdc++.h" using namespace std; using ll = long long; const double pi = acos(-1); #define FOR(i,a,b) for (ll i=(a),__last_##i=(b);i<__last_##i;i++) #define RFOR(i,a,b) for (ll i=(b)-1,__last_##i=(a);i>=__last_##i;i--) #define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,n) #define RREP(i,n) RFOR(i,0,n) #define __GET_MACRO3(_1, _2, _3, NAME, ...) NAME #define rep(...) __GET_MACRO3(__VA_ARGS__, FOR, REP)(__VA_ARGS__) #define rrep(...) __GET_MACRO3(__VA_ARGS__, RFOR, RREP)(__VA_ARGS__) template ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const vector& v) { REP(i, v.size()) { if (i)os << " "; os << v[i]; }return os; } template ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const vector>& v) { REP(i, v.size()) { if (i)os << endl; os << v[i]; }return os; } const ll INF = 1LL << 60; ll MOD = 1000000007; ll _MOD = 1000000009; double EPS = 1e-10; #define int long long inline void my_io() { std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false); std::cin.tie(0); cout << fixed << setprecision(16); //cout << setprecision(10) << scientific << ans << endl; } signed main() { ll a, b, c, d; cin >> a >> b >> c >> d; ll x = b - a + 1; ll y = d - c + 1; vector v(100, 0); ll cnt = 0; REP(i, 100) { if (i + 1 >= a && i + 1 <= b) { v[i]++; } if (i + 1 >= c && i + 1 <= d) { v[i]++; } if (v[i] == 2) { cnt++; } } cout << x * y - cnt << endl; }