#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <cmath>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <ctime>
#include <cstdio>
#include <functional>
#include <set>
#include <sstream>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>

using namespace std;


int main()
{

	int n;
	cin>>n;
	cout<<n-1<<endl;

	return 0;
}