#include #include #include using namespace std; struct UnionFind { vector data; int sz; UnionFind(int sz) : data(sz, -1), sz(sz){ } bool unionSet(int x, int y) { if ((x = root(x)) == (y = root(y))) return false; //if (data[x] > data[y]) swap(x, y); data[x] += data[y]; data[y] = x; sz--; return true; } bool findSet(int x, int y) { return root(x) == root(y); } int root(int x) { return data[x] < 0 ? x : data[x] = root(data[x]); } int size(int x) { return -data[root(x)]; } int size() { return sz; } }; int main() { int n, m; cin >> n >> m; vector a(m), b(m); for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { cin >> a[i] >> b[i]; a[i]--; b[i]--; } UnionFind uf(n); for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { if (uf.findSet(a[i], b[i])) { continue; } if (uf.size(a[i]) > uf.size(b[i])) { uf.unionSet(uf.root(a[i]), uf.root(b[i])); } else if (uf.size(a[i]) < uf.size(b[i])) { uf.unionSet(uf.root(b[i]), uf.root(a[i])); } else { uf.unionSet(min(uf.root(a[i]), uf.root(b[i])), max(uf.root(a[i]), uf.root(b[i]))); } } for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { cout << uf.root(i) + 1 << endl; } return 0; }