import std.conv, std.functional, std.range, std.stdio, std.string; import std.algorithm, std.array, std.bigint, std.complex, std.container, std.math, std.numeric, std.regex, std.typecons; import core.bitop; class EOFException : Throwable { this() { super("EOF"); } } string[] tokens; string readToken() { for (; tokens.empty; ) { if (stdin.eof) { throw new EOFException; } tokens = readln.split; } auto token = tokens.front; tokens.popFront; return token; } int readInt() { return readToken.to!int; } long readLong() { return readToken.to!long; } real readReal() { return readToken.to!real; } bool chmin(T)(ref T t, in T f) { if (t > f) { t = f; return true; } else { return false; } } bool chmax(T)(ref T t, in T f) { if (t < f) { t = f; return true; } else { return false; } } int binarySearch(alias pred, T)(in T[] as) { int lo = -1, hi = cast(int)(as.length); for (; lo + 1 < hi; ) { const mid = (lo + hi) >> 1; (unaryFun!pred(as[mid]) ? hi : lo) = mid; } return hi; } int lowerBound(T)(in T[] as, T val) { return as.binarySearch!(a => (a >= val)); } int upperBound(T)(in T[] as, T val) { return as.binarySearch!(a => (a > val)); } void main() { try { for (; ; ) { const S = readToken(); const L = cast(int)(S.length); int bsf; for (bsf = 0; S[L - 1 - bsf] == '0'; ++bsf) {} auto dp = new int[][](L + 1, 2); dp[bsf + 1][0] = 1; dp[bsf + 1][1] = 1; foreach (i; bsf + 1 .. L) { if (S[L - 1 - i] == '0') { dp[i + 1][0] = min(dp[i][0], 1 + dp[i][1]); dp[i + 1][1] = 1 + dp[i][1]; } else { dp[i + 1][0] = 1 + dp[i][0]; dp[i + 1][1] = min(dp[i][1], 1 + dp[i][0]); } } debug { writeln("bsf = ", bsf); writeln("dp = ", dp); } const ans = min(dp[L][0], 1 + dp[L][1]); writeln(ans); } } catch (EOFException e) { } }