#include using namespace std; #define rep(i, n) for(int i = 0; i < (n); ++i) #define eee(a) (cerr << (#a) << ": " << (a) << endl); #define ppp(a) (cout << (a) << endl); #define cop(a) for(auto x:(a)){cout << x << endl;} using ll = long long; using pint = pair; using pll = pair; using mint = map; int dx[4] = {1, 0, -1, 0}; int dy[4] = {0, 1, 0, -1}; const char sp = ' '; const char cmm = ','; const int MOD = 1e9+7; const int INF = 1e9; const ll LINF = 1e18; ll mod(ll a, ll b){return (a%b+b)%b;} ll gcd(ll a, ll b){return b?gcd(b,a%b):a;} ll lcm(ll a, ll b){return a*b/gcd(a,b);} void Yes(){cout << "Yes" << endl;} void No(){cout << "No" << endl;} void Judge(bool b){b?Yes():No();} void YES(){cout << "YES" << endl;} void NO(){cout << "NO" << endl;} void JUDGE(bool b){b?YES():NO();} ll powmod(ll b, ll e){ll r=1;while(e>0){if(e&1)r=(r%MOD)*(b%MOD)%MOD;b=(b%MOD)*(b%MOD)%MOD;e>>=1;}return r;} double distance(ll x1, ll y1, ll x2, ll y2){return sqrt((x1-x2)*(x1-x2) + (y1-y2)*(y1-y2));} templatebool chmax(T &a, const T &b) { if (abool chmin(T &a, const T &b) { if (b ostream& operator<<(ostream& s, const pair& p) {return s << "(" << p.first << ", " << p.second << ")";} template ostream& operator<<(ostream& s, const vector& v) { int len = v.size(); s << '['; for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i) { s << v[i]; if (i < len-1) s << ", "; } s << ']'; return s; } struct aaa{ aaa(){ // comment this out when you use scanf or printf // cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cout< struct Matrix{ vector> A; Matrix(){} Matrix(size_t n, size_t m): A(n, vector(m, 0)) {} Matrix(size_t n): A(n, vector(n, 0)) {} size_t height() const{ return A.size(); } size_t width() const{ return A[0].size(); } inline const vector &operator[](int k) const{ return A.at(k); } inline vector &operator[](int k){ return A.at(k); } static Matrix I(size_t n){ Matrix mat(n); for(size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) mat[i][i] = 1; return mat; } Matrix &operator%=(const long long k){ size_t n = height(), m = width(); for(size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i){ for(size_t j = 0; j < m; ++j){ (*this)[i][j] %= k; } } return *this; } Matrix &operator+=(const Matrix &B){ size_t n = height(), m = width(); assert(n == B.height() and m == B.width()); for(size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i){ for(size_t j = 0; j < m; ++j){ (*this)[i][j] += B[i][j]; } } return *this; } Matrix &operator-=(const Matrix &B){ size_t n = height(), m = width(); assert(n == B.height() and m == B.width()); for(size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i){ for(size_t j = 0; j < m; ++j){ (*this)[i][j] -= B[i][j]; } } return *this; } Matrix &operator*=(const Matrix &B){ size_t n = height(), m = B.width(), p = width(); assert(p == B.height()); vector> C(n, vector(m, 0)); for(size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i){ for(size_t j = 0; j < m; ++j){ for(size_t k = 0; k < p; ++k){ C[i][j] = (C[i][j] + (*this)[i][k]*B[k][j]); } } } A.swap(C); return *this; } Matrix operator+(const Matrix &B) const { return (Matrix(*this) += B); } Matrix operator-(const Matrix &B) const { return (Matrix(*this) -= B); } Matrix operator*(const Matrix &B) const { return (Matrix(*this) *= B); } friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, Matrix p) { size_t n = p.height(), m = p.width(); for(size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) { os << "["; for(size_t j = 0; j < m; j++) { os << p[i][j] << (j+1 == m ? "]\n" : ","); } } return os; } Matrix pow(long long k, long long mod){ Matrix B = Matrix::I(height()); while(k){ if(k&1) (B *= *this) %= mod; (*this *= *this) %= mod; k >>= 1LL; } return B; } T determinant() { Matrix B(*this); assert(width() == height()); T ret = 1; for(size_t i = 0; i < width(); i++) { int idx = -1; for(size_t j = i; j < width(); j++) { if(B[j][i] != 0) idx = j; } if(idx == -1) return (0); if(i != idx) { ret *= -1; swap(B[i], B[idx]); } ret *= B[i][i]; T vv = B[i][i]; for(size_t j = 0; j < width(); j++) { B[i][j] /= vv; } for(size_t j = i + 1; j < width(); j++) { T a = B[j][i]; for(int k = 0; k < width(); k++) { B[j][k] -= B[i][k] * a; } } } return ret; } }; int main(){ int a, b, n; scanf("%d%d%d", &a, &b, &n); Matrix mat(2); mat[0][0] = a; mat[0][1] = b; mat[1][0] = 1; cout << mat.pow(n, MOD)[1][0] << endl; return 0; }