#include #include #include using namespace std; using namespace __gnu_pbds; template using treap = tree, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>; using Int = long long; #define REP(i, n) for (long long i = 0, max_i = (n); i < max_i; i++) #define REPI(i, a, b) for (long long i = (a), max_i = (b); i < max_i; i++) #define ALL(obj) begin(obj), end(obj) #define RALL(obj) rbegin(obj), rend(obj) #define fi first #define se second using ii = pair; vector dirs = { {1, 0}, {0, 1}, {-1, 0}, {0, -1}, // 4方向 {1, 1}, {-1, 1}, {-1, -1}, {1, -1}, // 斜め {0, 0}, // 自身 }; Int get_msb(long long x) { assert(x != 0); return 63 - __builtin_clzll(x); } Int get_lsb(long long x) { assert(x != 0); return __builtin_ctzll(x); } template inline bool chmax(T& a, const T& b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template inline bool chmin(T& a, const T& b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template vector make_vec(size_t n, S x) { return vector(n, x); } template auto make_vec(size_t n, Ts... ts) { return vector(ts...))>(n, make_vec(ts...)); } // debug template ostream& operator<<(ostream& s, const vector& d) { REP (i, d.size()) s << d[i] << (i == d.size() - 1 ? "" : " "); return s; } template ostream& operator<<(ostream& s, const vector>& d) { REP (i, d.size()) s << d[i] << (i == d.size() - 1 ? "" : "\n"); return s; } template ostream& operator<<(ostream& s, const pair& p) { s << "{" << p.first << ", " << p.second << "}"; return s; } template ostream& operator<<(ostream& s, const set m) { for (auto it = m.begin(); it != m.end(); it++) { s << *it << (next(it) == m.end() ? "" : "\n"); } return s; } template ostream& operator<<(ostream& s, const multiset m) { for (auto it = m.begin(); it != m.end(); it++) { s << *it << (next(it) == m.end() ? "" : "\n"); } return s; } template ostream& operator<<(ostream& s, const map m) { for (auto it = m.begin(); it != m.end(); it++) { s << *it << (next(it) == m.end() ? "" : "\n"); } return s; } template ostream& operator<<(ostream& s, const unordered_map m) { for (auto it = m.begin(); it != m.end(); it++) { s << *it << (next(it) == m.end() ? "" : "\n"); } return s; } #ifdef _MY_DEBUG #define dump(...) cerr << "/* " << #__VA_ARGS__ << " :[" << __LINE__ << ":" << __FUNCTION__ << "]" << endl, dump_func(__VA_ARGS__), cerr << "*/\n\n"; #else #define dump(...) #define endl "\n" #endif void dump_func() { cerr << endl; } template void dump_func(Head&& h, Tail&&... t) { cerr << h << (sizeof...(Tail) == 0 ? "" : ", "), dump_func(forward(t)...); } struct Fast { Fast() { cin.tie(nullptr); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); } } fast; mt19937 rnd(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count()); constexpr Int MOD = 1000000007; // *************** TEMPLATE END *************** constexpr Int K = 62; signed main() { Int n, L, R; cin >> n >> L >> R; vector a(n); REP (i, n) cin >> a[i]; auto can = make_vec(K, 2, true); REP (i, n - 1) { for (Int k = K - 1; k >= 0; k--) { Int s = a[i] >> k & 1, t = a[i + 1] >> k & 1; if (s != t) { can[k][!s] = false; break; } } } auto calc = [&](Int lim) -> Int { auto dp = make_vec(K + 1, 2, 0); dp[K][0] = 1; for (Int k = K - 1; k >= 0; k--) { Int lim_bit = lim >> k & 1; REP (x, 2) { REP (d, (x ? 1 : lim_bit) + 1) { dp[k][x || d < lim_bit] += dp[k + 1][x] * can[k][d]; } } } return accumulate(ALL(dp[0]), 0LL); }; Int ans = calc(R); if (L) ans -= calc(L - 1); cout << ans << endl; }