#include #define rep(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i=b;i--) #define fore(i,a) for(auto &i:a) #define all(x) (x).begin(),(x).end() //#pragma GCC optimize ("-O3") using namespace std; void _main(); int main() { cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); _main(); } typedef long long ll; const int inf = INT_MAX / 2; const ll infl = 1LL << 60; templatebool chmax(T& a, const T& b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; } templatebool chmin(T& a, const T& b) { if (b < a) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; } //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------             ∧_∧       ∧_∧  (´<_` )  Welcome to My Coding Space!      ( ´_ゝ`) /  ⌒i @hamayanhamayan0     /   \    | |     /   / ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄/  |   __(__ニつ/  _/ .| .|____      \/____/ (u ⊃ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ int N, D, C[101][2]; ll dp[101][2]; //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- void _main() { cin >> N >> D; rep(i, 0, N) rep(place, 0, 2) cin >> C[i][place]; rep(i, 0, N + 1) rep(place, 0, 2) dp[i][place] = -infl; dp[0][0] = 0; rep(i, 0, N) rep(place, 0, 2) if(dp[i][place] != -infl) rep(nxt, 0, 2) { ll dp2 = dp[i][place] + C[i][nxt]; if (place != nxt) dp2 -= D; chmax(dp[i + 1][nxt], dp2); } ll ans = -infl; rep(place, 0, 2) chmax(ans, dp[N][place]); cout << ans << endl; }