#include using namespace std; typedef signed long long ll; #undef _P #define _P(...) (void)printf(__VA_ARGS__) #define FOR(x,to) for(x=0;x<(to);x++) #define FORR(x,arr) for(auto& x:arr) #define ITR(x,c) for(__typeof(c.begin()) x=c.begin();x!=c.end();x++) #define ALL(a) (a.begin()),(a.end()) #define ZERO(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a)) #define MINUS(a) memset(a,0xff,sizeof(a)) //------------------------------------------------------- int H,W; double P; void solve() { int i,j,k,l,r,x,y; string s; cin>>H>>W>>P; if(H>W) swap(H,W); if(W==1) { _P("%.12lf\n",P); } else if(H==1) { double A=2*P*P; double B=(W-2)*P*P*P; _P("%.12lf\n",A+B); } else { double A=4*P*P*P; double B=(2*(H-2)+2*(W-2))*P*P*P*P; double C=(H-2)*(W-2)*P*P*P*P*P; _P("%.12lf\n",A+B+C); } } int main(int argc,char** argv){ string s;int i; if(argc==1) ios::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(0); FOR(i,argc-1) s+=argv[i+1],s+='\n'; FOR(i,s.size()) ungetc(s[s.size()-1-i],stdin); cout.tie(0); solve(); return 0; }