import sys sys.setrecursionlimit(10 ** 6) int1 = lambda x: int(x) - 1 p2D = lambda x: print(*x, sep="\n") def MI(): return map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split()) def MF(): return map(float, sys.stdin.readline().split()) def LI(): return list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split())) def LF(): return list(map(float, sys.stdin.readline().split())) def LLI(rows_number): return [LI() for _ in range(rows_number)] def main(): n, m = MI() p = float(input()) if n < m: n, m = m, n if n == 1: ans = p elif m == 1: cp = p ** 2 ep = p ** 3 ans = cp * 2 + ep * (n - 2) else: cp = p ** 3 ep = p ** 4 ip = p ** 5 ans = cp * 4 + ep * 2 * (n + m - 4) + ip * (n - 2) * (m - 2) print(ans) main()