import sys read = sys.stdin.buffer.read readline = sys.stdin.buffer.readline readlines = sys.stdin.buffer.readlines import numpy as np N = int(read()) MOD = 10 ** 9 + 7 def cumprod(A, MOD = MOD): L = len(A); Lsq = int(L**.5+1) A = np.resize(A, Lsq**2).reshape(Lsq,Lsq) for n in range(1,Lsq): A[:,n] *= A[:,n-1]; A[:,n] %= MOD for n in range(1,Lsq): A[n] *= A[n-1,-1]; A[n] %= MOD return A.ravel()[:L] def make_fact(U, MOD = MOD): x = np.arange(U, dtype = np.int64); x[0] = 1 fact = cumprod(x, MOD) x = np.arange(U, 0, -1, dtype=np.int64); x[0] = pow(int(fact[-1]), MOD-2, MOD) fact_inv = cumprod(x, MOD)[::-1] return fact,fact_inv fact, fact_inv = make_fact(N+1) comb = fact[N] * fact_inv[:N+1] % MOD * fact_inv[:N+1][::-1] % MOD answer = 0 for i,c in enumerate(comb.tolist()): answer += c * pow(i,N-i,MOD) % MOD answer %= MOD print(answer)