#define DEBUG 1 #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include using namespace std; using ll = long long; using ull = unsigned long long; using ld = long double; using vll = vector; using vvll = vector; using pll = pair; using vpll = vector; using vvpll = vector; using tll = tuple; using vtll = vector; using vvtll = vector; #define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end() #define for1(i, n) for (ll i = 0; i < (n); i++) #define for2(i, m, n) for (ll i = (m); i < (n); i++) #define for3(i, m, n, d) for (ll i = (m); i < (n); i += (d)) #define rfor2(i, m, n) for (ll i = (m); i > (n); i--) #define rfor3(i, m, n, d) for (ll i = (m); i > (n); i += (d)) #define PI 3.1415926535897932384626433832795028841971693993751L #define INF 1111111111111111111LL #define print(...) print_1(__VA_ARGS__) #define in(...) in_1(__VA_ARGS__) #if DEBUG #define dump(...) dump_1(#__VA_ARGS__, __VA_ARGS__) #define dumpa(...) dumpa_1(#__VA_ARGS__, __VA_ARGS__) #else #define dump(...) #define dumpa(...) #endif template void dump_1(const char* str, Head&& h) { cerr << str << ": " << h << '\n'; } template void dump_1(const char* str, Head&& h, Tail&&... t) { while (*str != ',') { cerr << *str++; } cerr << ": " << h << ' '; dump_1(str + 1, t...); } template void dumpa_1(const char* str, const T v[], const ll size) { while (*str != ',') { cerr << *str++; } cerr << ": "; for1 (i, size) { if (i != 0) { cerr << ' '; } cerr << v[i]; } cerr << '\n'; } template ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const pair& v) { os << v.first << ' ' << v.second; return os; } template ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const tuple& v) { os << get<0>(v) << ' ' << get<1>(v) << ' ' << get<2>(v); return os; } template ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const vector& v) { for (auto it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++) { if (it != v.begin()) { os << ' '; } os << *it; } return os; } template ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const set& v) { for (auto it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++) { if (it != v.begin()) { os << ' '; } os << *it; } return os; } template ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const multiset& v) { for (auto it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++) { if (it != v.begin()) { os << ' '; } os << *it; } return os; } template ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const map& v) { os << '{'; for (auto it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++) { if (it != v.begin()) { os << ", "; } os << it->first << ':' << it->second; } os << '}'; return os; } void Yes(void) { cout << "Yes\n"; } void No(void) { cout << "No\n"; } void YES(void) { cout << "YES\n"; } void NO(void) { cout << "NO\n"; } template bool chmax(T& a, const T& b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template bool chmin(T& a, const T& b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template void vin(vector& v, ll len) { for1 (i, len) { cin >> v[i]; } } template void in_1(Head& h) { cin >> h; } template void in_1(Head& h, Tail&... t) { cin >> h; in_1(t...); } template void print_1(Head&& h) { cout << h << '\n'; } template void print_1(Head&& h, Tail&&... t) { cout << h << ' '; print_1(t...); } //--------------------------------------------------------- ll dp[2002][2002]; ll dx[] = {-1, 1, 0, 0}; ll dy[] = {0, 0, -1, 1}; void solve() { ll H, W; in(H, W); vector A(H); for1 (h, H) { in(A[h]); } for1 (h, H) { for1 (w, W) { dp[h][w] = INF; } } priority_queue> q; // -コスト,-距離,h,w q.push(make_tuple(0, 0, 0, 0)); while (!q.empty()) { ll c, d, h, w; tie(c, d, h, w) = q.top(); q.pop(); // if (h < 0 || h >= H || w < 0 || w >= W) { // continue; //} if (A[h][w] == 'k') { c += d; } if (dp[h][w] <= -c) { continue; } dp[h][w] = -c; if (h == H - 1 && w == W - 1) { print(-c); return; } for1 (i, 4) { ll h2 = h + dy[i]; ll w2 = w + dx[i]; if (h2 < 0 || h2 >= H || w2 < 0 || w2 >= W) { continue; } if (dp[h2][w2] <= -(c - 1)) { continue; } q.push(make_tuple(c - 1, d - 1, h2, w2)); } } } //--------------------------------------------------------- int main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout << fixed << setprecision(16); cerr << fixed << setprecision(16); solve(); }