#include using namespace std; using lint = long long int; using pint = pair; using plint = pair; struct fast_ios { fast_ios(){ cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cout << fixed << setprecision(20); }; } fast_ios_; #define ALL(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define SZ(x) ((lint)(x).size()) #define POW2(n) (1LL << (n)) #define FOR(i, begin, end) for(int i=(begin),i##_end_=(end);i=i##_begin_;i--) #define REP(i, n) FOR(i,0,n) #define IREP(i, n) IFOR(i,0,n) template void ndarray(vector &vec, int len) { vec.resize(len); } template void ndarray(vector &vec, int len, Args... args) { vec.resize(len); for (auto &v : vec) ndarray(v, args...); } template bool mmax(T &m, const T q) { if (m < q) {m = q; return true;} else return false; } template bool mmin(T &m, const T q) { if (m > q) {m = q; return true;} else return false; } template pair operator+(const pair &l, const pair &r) { return make_pair(l.first + r.first, l.second + r.second); } template pair operator-(const pair &l, const pair &r) { return make_pair(l.first - r.first, l.second - r.second); } template istream &operator>>(istream &is, vector &vec){ for (auto &v : vec) is >> v; return is; } ///// This part below is only for debug, not used ///// template ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const vector &vec){ os << "["; for (auto v : vec) os << v << ","; os << "]"; return os; } template ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const deque &vec){ os << "deq["; for (auto v : vec) os << v << ","; os << "]"; return os; } template ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const set &vec){ os << "{"; for (auto v : vec) os << v << ","; os << "}"; return os; } template ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const unordered_set &vec){ os << "{"; for (auto v : vec) os << v << ","; os << "}"; return os; } template ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const multiset &vec){ os << "{"; for (auto v : vec) os << v << ","; os << "}"; return os; } template ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const unordered_multiset &vec){ os << "{"; for (auto v : vec) os << v << ","; os << "}"; return os; } template ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const pair &pa){ os << "(" << pa.first << "," << pa.second << ")"; return os; } template ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const map &mp){ os << "{"; for (auto v : mp) os << v.first << "=>" << v.second << ","; os << "}"; return os; } template ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const unordered_map &mp){ os << "{"; for (auto v : mp) os << v.first << "=>" << v.second << ","; os << "}"; return os; } #define dbg(x) cerr << #x << " = " << (x) << " (L" << __LINE__ << ") " << __FILE__ << endl; ///// END ///// int H, W; vector A; lint get_d(int x, int y) { lint dd = 1 + (A[x][y] == 'k') * (x + y); return dd; } struct GridGraph { using T_E = lint; const T_E INF = 1e18; int H, W; std::array dx = {1, 0}; std::array dy = {0, 1}; GridGraph() = default; GridGraph(int h, int w) : H(h), W(w) {} inline T_E edge_cost(int x_s, int y_s, int x_t, int y_t) { return get_d(x_t, y_t); } std::vector> dij; std::vector>> dij_prv; void dijkstra(int x_s, int y_s) { dij.assign(H, std::vector(W, INF)); dij_prv.assign(H, std::vector>(W, std::make_pair(-1, -1))); using P = std::tuple; std::priority_queue, std::greater

> pq; pq.emplace(0, x_s, y_s); while (!pq.empty()) { T_E dnow; int x, y; std::tie(dnow, x, y) = pq.top(); pq.pop(); if (dij[x][y] < dnow) continue; for (size_t d = 0; d < dx.size(); d++) { int xn = x + dx[d]; int yn = y + dy[d]; if (xn < 0 or yn < 0 or xn >= H or yn >= W) continue; T_E dnxt = dnow + edge_cost(x, y, xn, yn); if (dij[xn][yn] > dnxt) { dij[xn][yn] = dnxt; dij_prv[xn][yn] = std::make_pair(x, y); pq.emplace(dnxt, xn, yn); } } } } }; int main() { cin >> H >> W; A.resize(H); cin >> A; GridGraph g(H, W); g.dijkstra(0, 0); cout << g.dij[H - 1][W - 1] << endl; }