import java.awt.Robot;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.MathContext;
import java.util.ArrayDeque;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Deque;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.PriorityQueue;
import java.util.Queue;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.Stack;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.TreeSet;

import static java.util.Comparator.*;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
        Solver solver = new Solver(System.in, out);
        solver.solve();
        out.close();
    }
}
class Solver {
	Scanner sc;
	PrintWriter out;
    public Solver(InputStream in, PrintWriter out) {
    	sc = new Scanner(in);
    	this.out = out;
    }
    // ======================================================================
    public void solve() {
    	int N = ni();
    	int M = ni();
    	double P = sc.nextDouble();
    	double P2 = P * P;
    	double P3 = P2 * P;
    	double P4 = P3 * P;
    	double P5 = P4 * P;
    	double ans;
    	if(P == 0)					out.println(0);
    	else if(P == 1)				out.println((long)N * M);
    	else if(N == 1 && M == 1)	out.println(P);
    	else if(N == 1) {
    		ans = P2 * 2 + P3 * (M - 2);
    		out.println(ans);
    	} else if(M == 1) {
    		ans = P2 * 2 + P3 * (N - 2);
    		out.println(ans);
    	} else {
    		ans = P3 * 4 + P4 * (N - 2) * 2 + P4 * (M - 2) * 2
    							+ P5 * (N - 2) * (M - 2);
    		out.println(ans);
    	}
    }
    // ------------------------------------------
    // 入力
    // ------------------------------------------
    public int ni() {
    	return sc.nextInt();
    }
    public long nl() {
    	return sc.nextLong();
    }
    public String ns() {
    	return sc.next();
    }
    public char[] nc() {
    	return sc.next().toCharArray();
    }
    public int[] ndi(int N) {
    	int[] ans = new int[N];
    	for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
			ans[i] = ni();
		}
    	return ans;
    }
    public long[] ndl(int N) {
    	long[] ans = new long[N];
    	for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
			ans[i] = nl();
		}
    	return ans;
    }
    public String[] nds(int N) {
    	String[] ans = new String[N];
    	for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
			ans[i] = ns();
		}
    	return ans;
    }
    public char[][] ndc(int N) {
    	char[][] ans = new char[N][];
    	for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
			ans[i] = nc();
		}
    	return ans;
    }
    public int[][] nddi(int N, int S) {
    	int[][] ans = new int[N][S];
    	for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
			for (int j = 0; j < S; j++) {
				ans[i][j] = ni();
			}
		}
    	return ans;
    }
}