import std.conv, std.functional, std.range, std.stdio, std.string; import std.algorithm, std.array, std.bigint, std.bitmanip, std.complex, std.container, std.math, std.mathspecial, std.numeric, std.regex, std.typecons; import core.bitop; class EOFException : Throwable { this() { super("EOF"); } } string[] tokens; string readToken() { for (; tokens.empty; ) { if (stdin.eof) { throw new EOFException; } tokens = readln.split; } auto token = tokens.front; tokens.popFront; return token; } int readInt() { return readToken.to!int; } long readLong() { return readToken.to!long; } real readReal() { return readToken.to!real; } bool chmin(T)(ref T t, in T f) { if (t > f) { t = f; return true; } else { return false; } } bool chmax(T)(ref T t, in T f) { if (t < f) { t = f; return true; } else { return false; } } int binarySearch(alias pred, T)(in T[] as) { int lo = -1, hi = cast(int)(as.length); for (; lo + 1 < hi; ) { const mid = (lo + hi) >> 1; (unaryFun!pred(as[mid]) ? hi : lo) = mid; } return hi; } int lowerBound(T)(in T[] as, T val) { return as.binarySearch!(a => (a >= val)); } int upperBound(T)(in T[] as, T val) { return as.binarySearch!(a => (a > val)); } struct ModInt(int M_) { import std.conv : to; alias M = M_; int x; this(ModInt a) { x = a.x; } this(long a) { x = cast(int)(a % M); if (x < 0) x += M; } ref ModInt opAssign(long a) { return (this = ModInt(a)); } ref ModInt opOpAssign(string op)(ModInt a) { static if (op == "+") { x += a.x; if (x >= M) x -= M; } else static if (op == "-") { x -= a.x; if (x < 0) x += M; } else static if (op == "*") { x = cast(int)((cast(long)(x) * a.x) % M); } else static if (op == "/") { this *= a.inv(); } else static assert(false); return this; } ref ModInt opOpAssign(string op)(long a) { static if (op == "^^") { if (a < 0) return (this = inv()^^(-a)); ModInt t2 = this, te = ModInt(1); for (long e = a; e > 0; e >>= 1) { if (e & 1) te *= t2; t2 *= t2; } x = cast(int)(te.x); return this; } else return mixin("this " ~ op ~ "= ModInt(a)"); } ModInt inv() const { int a = x, b = M, y = 1, z = 0, t; for (; ; ) { t = a / b; a -= t * b; if (a == 0) { assert(b == 1 || b == -1); return ModInt(b * z); } y -= t * z; t = b / a; b -= t * a; if (b == 0) { assert(a == 1 || a == -1); return ModInt(a * y); } z -= t * y; } } ModInt opUnary(string op: "-")() const { return ModInt(-x); } ModInt opBinary(string op, T)(T a) const { return mixin("ModInt(this) " ~ op ~ "= a"); } ModInt opBinaryRight(string op)(long a) const { return mixin("ModInt(a) " ~ op ~ "= this"); } bool opCast(T: bool)() const { return (x != 0); } string toString() const { return x.to!string; } } enum MO = 10^^9 + 7; alias Mint = ModInt!MO; enum LIM = 2 * 10^^5 + 10; Mint[] inv, fac, invFac; void prepare() { inv = new Mint[LIM]; fac = new Mint[LIM]; invFac = new Mint[LIM]; inv[1] = 1; foreach (i; 2 .. LIM) { inv[i] = -(Mint.M / i) * inv[cast(size_t)(Mint.M % i)]; } fac[0] = invFac[0] = 1; foreach (i; 1 .. LIM) { fac[i] = fac[i - 1] * i; invFac[i] = invFac[i - 1] * inv[i]; } } Mint binom(long n, long k) { if (0 <= k && k <= n) { assert(n < LIM); return fac[cast(size_t)(n)] * invFac[cast(size_t)(k)] * invFac[cast(size_t)(n - k)]; } else { return Mint(0); } } void main() { prepare(); debug { foreach (a; 0 .. 13) { foreach (r; 0 .. 3) { auto crt = new int[13]; crt[2^^(0 + r) % 13] += 1; crt[2^^(3 + r) % 13] += 1; crt[2^^(6 + r) % 13] += 1; crt[2^^(9 + r) % 13] += 1; auto nxt = new int[13]; foreach (x; 0 .. 13) foreach (y; 1 .. 13) { nxt[(x + a * y^^3) % 13] += crt[x]; } writeln(a, " ", r, ": ", crt, " -> ", nxt); } } foreach (a; 0 .. 13) { foreach (r; 0 .. 6) { auto crt = new int[13]; crt[2^^(0 + r) % 13] += 1; crt[2^^(6 + r) % 13] += 1; auto nxt = new int[13]; foreach (x; 0 .. 13) foreach (y; 1 .. 13) { nxt[(x + a * y^^6) % 13] += crt[x]; } writeln(a, " ", r, ": ", crt, " -> ", nxt); } } stdout.flush; } try { for (; ; ) { const P = readLong(); const N = readInt(); const K = readLong(); const B = readLong(); auto A = new long[N]; foreach (i; 0 .. N) { A[i] = readLong(); } long g; auto gs = new long[P - 1]; for (g = 2; ; ++g) { gs[0] = 1; foreach (j; 1 .. P - 1) { gs[j] = (gs[j - 1] * g) % P; } if (gs[1 .. P - 1].all!"a != 1") { break; } } auto ord = new long[P]; ord[0] = -1; foreach (j; 0 .. P - 1) { ord[gs[j]] = j; } debug { writeln("g = ", g); if (P < 100) { writeln("ord = ", ord); } } const m = gcd(P - 1, K); auto dp0 = new Mint[N + 1]; auto dp = new Mint[][](N + 1, m); dp0[0] = 1; foreach (i; 0 .. N) { // from zero { // add zero dp0[i + 1] += dp0[i]; // add nonzero for (long j = 0; j < P - 1; j += m) { const t = (0 + A[i] * gs[j]) % P; if (t == 0) { dp0[i + 1] += dp0[i] * m; } else { dp[i + 1][ord[t] % m] += dp0[i] * m; } } } // from nonzero foreach (r; 0 .. m) { // add zero dp[i + 1][r] += dp[i][r] * ((P - 1) / m); // add nonzero // !!!HELP!!! for (long k = r; k < P - 1; k += m) { for (long j = 0; j < P - 1; j += m) { const t = (gs[k] + A[i] * gs[j]) % P; if (t == 0) { dp0[i + 1] += dp[i][r] * m; } else { dp[i + 1][ord[t] % m] += dp[i][r] * m; } } } } dp[i + 1][] *= inv[(P - 1) / m]; debug { writeln(dp0[i + 1], " ", dp[i + 1]); } } Mint ans; if (B == 0) { ans = dp0[N]; } else { ans = dp[N][ord[B] % m]; } writeln(ans); } } catch (EOFException e) { } }