for _ in range(int(input())):
  n,y,x=map(int,input().split())
  m=min(y,x,n-y-1,n-x-1)
  lv=n-m*2
  ans=n*n-lv*lv
  y-=m;x-=m
  if y==0:print(ans+x)
  elif x==lv-1:print(ans+lv-1+y)
  elif y==lv-1:print(ans+lv-1+lv-1+lv-x-1)
  else:print(ans+lv-1+lv-1+lv-1+lv-y-1)