// #define LOCAL #ifdef LOCAL #define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG #endif #include using namespace std; #define rep(i,x) for(ll i = 0; i < (ll)(x); i++) #define rrep(i,x) for(ll i = (ll)(x)-1;0 <= i; i--) #define reps(i,x) for(ll i = 1; i < (ll)(x)+1; i++) #define rreps(i,x) for(ll i = (ll)(x); 1 <= i; i--) #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() typedef long long ll; typedef long double ld; typedef pair Pll; typedef vector vl; typedef vector vvl; typedef vector vvvl; constexpr ll INF = numeric_limits::max()/4; constexpr ll n_max = 2e5+10; // #define int ll template string to_string(pair p); string to_string(const string &s) {return '"' + s + '"';} string to_string(const char c) {return to_string((string) &c);} string to_string(bool b) {return (b ? "true" : "false");} template string to_string(bitset v){ string res = ""; for(size_t i = 0; i < N; i++) res += static_cast('0' + v[i]); return res; } template string to_string(A v) { bool first = true; string res = "{"; for(const auto &x : v) { if(!first) res += ", "; first = false; res += to_string(x); } res += "}"; return res; } template string to_string(pair p){return "(" + to_string(p.first) + ", " + to_string(p.second) + ")";} void debug_out() {cerr << endl;} template void debug_out(Head H, Tail... T) { cerr << " " << to_string(H); debug_out(T...); } #ifdef LOCAL #define debug(...) cerr << "[" << #__VA_ARGS__ << "]:", debug_out(__VA_ARGS__) #else #define debug(...) 42 #endif struct UnionFind{ public: vector par; vector sz; map> mp; vector clear; vector val; map lazy; //n要素で親を初期化、par[x]はxの親を表す UnionFind(int n){ par.resize(n,0); sz.resize(n,1); val.resize(n, 0); rep(i,n){ par[i] = i; } } //木の根を求める int root(int x){ if(par[x] == x) return x; else return par[x] = root(par[x]); } //xとyの属する集合を併合 void unite(int x, int y){ x = root(x); y = root(y); if(x == y) return; if(sz[x] < sz[y]){ swap(x,y); } par[y] = x; sz[x] += sz[y]; vector vec; if(mp.find(y) == mp.end()){ vec = {y}; } else{ vec = mp[y]; } for(auto &i : vec){ val[i] += lazy[y] - lazy[x]; } lazy[y] = 0; if(mp.find(x) == mp.end()){ mp[x] = {x}; } copy(all(vec), back_inserter(mp[x])); } //xとyが同じ集合に属するか否か bool same(int x, int y){ return root(x) == root(y); } //xが属する集合のサイズを返す int size(int x){ return sz[root(x)]; } // 集合の数を返す int num_of_s(){ set st; rep(i,par.size()) st.insert(root(i)); return st.size(); } void add(int x, ll k){ lazy[root(x)] += k; } ll get(int x){ return val[x] + lazy[root(x)]; } }; signed main(){ cin.tie(nullptr); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); ll n,q; cin >> n >> q; UnionFind uf(n); while(q--){ ll t,a,b; cin >> t >> a >> b; if(t == 1){ a--;b--; uf.unite(a,b); } if(t == 2){ a--; uf.add(a, b); } if(t == 3){ a--; cout << uf.get(a) << "\n"; } debug(uf.val); debug(uf.lazy); } }