#include using namespace std; #define rep(i, n) for(int i=0; i=0; i--) #define repr1(i, n) for(int i=n; i>=1; i--) #define all(v) v.begin(),v.end() using ll = long long; using pii = pair; using pil = pair; using pli = pair; using pll = pair; const int INF = 1e9; const ll LLINF = 1e18; const ll MOD = 1e9+7; const double EPS = 1e-10; const double PI = acos(-1); template inline bool chmax(T& a, T b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; } template inline bool chmin(T& a, T b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; } int main() { string c; cin >> c; int ans = c.length() - 1; if (c.back() == '0') ans--; cout << ans << endl; }