#include using namespace std; inline int toInt(string s) {int v; istringstream sin(s);sin>>v;return v;} template inline string toString(T x) {ostringstream sout;sout< VI; typedef vector VVI; typedef vector VL; typedef vector> VVL; typedef vector VS; typedef pair P; typedef tuple tpl; #define ALL(a) (a).begin(),(a).end() #define SORT(c) sort((c).begin(),(c).end()) #define REVERSE(c) reverse((c).begin(),(c).end()) #define EXIST(m,v) (m).find((v)) != (m).end() #define LB(a,x) lower_bound((a).begin(), (a).end(), x) - (a).begin() #define UB(a,x) upper_bound((a).begin(), (a).end(), x) - (a).begin() #define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<(b);++i) #define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,n) #define RFOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a)-1;i>=(b);--i) #define RREP(i,n) RFOR(i,n,0) #define en "\n" constexpr double EPS = 1e-9; constexpr double PI = 3.1415926535897932; constexpr int INF = 2147483647; constexpr long long LINF = 1LL<<60; constexpr long long MOD = 1000000007; // 998244353; #define dump(x) cerr << #x << " = " << (x) << endl; #define debug(x) cerr << #x << " = " << (x) << " (L" << __LINE__ << ")" << " " << __FILE__ << endl; template inline bool chmax(T& a, T b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template inline bool chmin(T& a, T b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } void Main(){ int H,W; cin >> H >> W; char a[H][W]; REP(i,H)REP(j,W) cin >> a[i][j]; ll dp[H][W][2]; REP(i,H)REP(j,W)REP(k,2) dp[i][j][k] = LINF; dp[0][0][0] = dp[0][0][1] = 0; priority_queue,greater

> q; q.emplace(0,0); vector

dir{P(1,0),P(-1,0),P(0,1),P(0,-1)}; while(!q.empty()){ P p = q.top(); q.pop(); int i = p.first/W, j = p.first%W; ll cost = p.second; for(auto& p : dir){ int x = i+p.first, y = j+p.second; if(x<0||y<0||x>=H||y>=W) continue; if(a[x][y]=='k'){ if(!chmin(dp[x][y][0], cost+2+dp[i][j][1])) continue; chmin(dp[x][y][1], dp[i][j][1]+1); } else{ if(!chmin(dp[x][y][0], cost+1)) continue; chmin(dp[x][y][1], dp[i][j][1]+1); } q.emplace(x*W+y, dp[x][y][0]); } } ll ans = dp[H-1][W-1][0]; cout << ans << en; return; } int main(void){ cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);cout<>t; REP(_,t) Main(); return 0; }