#include using namespace std; typedef unsigned long long ull; typedef long long ll; typedef pair pii; typedef pair pll; typedef pair pdd; typedef vector vl; typedef vector> vvl; //typedef vector> Graph; const ll mod = 1e9 + 7; //const ll mod = 998244353; #define REP(i,n) for(ll i=0;i<(ll)n;i++) #define dump(x) cerr << #x << " = " << (x) << endl; #define spa << " " << #define fi first #define se second template bool chmax(T &a, const T &b) { if (a bool chmin(T &a, const T &b) { if (a>b) { a=b; return 1; } return 0; } template ostream& operator << (ostream& os, const pair v){ os << "(" << v.first << ", " << v.second << ")"; return os; } template ostream& operator << (ostream& os, const vector v){ for(int i = 0; i < (int)v.size(); i++){if(i > 0){os << " ";} os << v[i];} return os; } template ostream& operator << (ostream& os, const vector> v){ for(int i = 0; i < (int)v.size(); i++){if(i > 0){os << endl;} os << v[i];} return os; } template void debug(vector>&v,ll h,ll w){for(ll i=0;i void debug(vector&v,ll n){if(n!=0)cerr< class queue_aggregation { private: class node { public: T val, sum; node(const T &val, const T &sum) : val(val), sum(sum) {} }; Op op; std::stack front_stack, back_stack; public: queue_aggregation(const Op &op = Op()) : op(op), front_stack(), back_stack() {} bool empty() const { return front_stack.empty() && back_stack.empty(); } std::size_t size() const { return front_stack.size() + back_stack.size(); } T fold_all() const { assert(!empty()); if (front_stack.empty()) { return back_stack.top().sum; } else if (back_stack.empty()) { return front_stack.top().sum; } else { return op(front_stack.top().sum, back_stack.top().sum); } } void push(const T &x) { if (back_stack.empty()) { back_stack.emplace(x, x); } else { T s{op(back_stack.top().sum, x)}; back_stack.emplace(x, s); } } void pop() { assert(!empty()); if (front_stack.empty()) { front_stack.emplace(back_stack.top().val, back_stack.top().val); back_stack.pop(); while (!back_stack.empty()) { T s{op(back_stack.top().val, front_stack.top().sum)}; front_stack.emplace(back_stack.top().val, s); back_stack.pop(); } } front_stack.pop(); } }; int main(){ cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); ll N, K, M; cin >> N >> K >> M; vl A(N); REP(i, N) cin >> A[i]; const ll INF = (1ll<<60); vvl dp(N+1, vl(K+1, -INF)); vvl tmp1(N+1, vl(K+1, -INF)); vvl tmp2(N+1, vl(K+1, -INF)); vl S(N+1, 0); REP(i, N) S[i+1] = S[i] + A[i]; dp[0][0] = 0; auto f = [](ll x, ll y){ return max(x, y); }; for(int j=1;j<=K;j++){ REP(i, N+1) tmp1[i][j-1] = dp[i][j-1] + S[i]; REP(i, N+1) tmp2[i][j-1] = dp[i][j-1] - S[i]; queue_aggregation qa1(f), qa2(f); for(int i=1;i<=N;i++){ qa1.push(tmp1[i-1][j-1]); qa2.push(tmp2[i-1][j-1]); ll ma1 = qa1.fold_all(); ll ma2 = qa2.fold_all(); chmax(dp[i][j], ma1 - S[i]); chmax(dp[i][j], ma2 + S[i]); if(i>=M) qa1.pop(); if(i>=M) qa2.pop(); } } cout << dp[N][K] << endl; return 0; }