#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include using namespace std; //#define int long long typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long ul; typedef unsigned int ui; constexpr ll mod =1000000007; const ll INF = mod * mod; typedef pairP; #define stop char nyaa;cin>>nyaa; #define rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i=0;i--) #define Rep(i,sta,n) for(int i=sta;i=1;i--) #define Rep1(i,sta,n) for(int i=sta;i<=n;i++) #define all(v) (v).begin(),(v).end() typedef pair LP; typedef double ld; typedef pair LDP; const ld eps = 1e-12; const ld pi = acos(-1.0); ll mod_pow(ll x, ll n, ll m = mod) { ll res = 1; while (n) { if (n & 1)res = res * x % m; x = x * x % m; n >>= 1; } return res; } struct modint { ll n; modint() :n(0) { ; } modint(ll m) :n(m) { if (n >= mod)n %= mod; else if (n < 0)n = (n % mod + mod) % mod; } operator int() { return n; } }; bool operator==(modint a, modint b) { return a.n == b.n; } modint operator+=(modint& a, modint b) { a.n += b.n; if (a.n >= mod)a.n -= mod; return a; } modint operator-=(modint& a, modint b) { a.n -= b.n; if (a.n < 0)a.n += mod; return a; } modint operator*=(modint& a, modint b) { a.n = ((ll)a.n * b.n) % mod; return a; } modint operator+(modint a, modint b) { return a += b; } modint operator-(modint a, modint b) { return a -= b; } modint operator*(modint a, modint b) { return a *= b; } modint operator^(modint a, ll n) { if (n == 0)return modint(1); modint res = (a * a) ^ (n / 2); if (n % 2)res = res * a; return res; } ll inv(ll a, ll p) { return (a == 1 ? 1 : (1 - p * inv(p % a, a)) / a + p); } modint operator/(modint a, modint b) { return a * modint(inv(b, mod)); } ll gcd(ll a, ll b) { if (a < b)swap(a, b); while (b) { ll r = a % b; a = b; b = r; } return a; } void solve() { int n; cin >> n; rep(i, n) { ld a, b; cin >> a >> b; ld t = b * log10(a); ll z = t; ll a1=1,a2=0;ll ab; ab = z; for (int x = 10; x <= 100; x++) { ld ex = log10(x / 10.0); if (ex <= t - (ld)z) { a1 = x/10, a2 = x%10; } } cout << a1 <<" "<> t; rep(i, t) solve(); return 0; }