#include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <algorithm> #include <cmath> #include <string> #include <queue> #include <stack> #include <set> #include <map> #include <iomanip> #include <utility> #include <tuple> #include <functional> #include <bitset> #include <cassert> #include <complex> #include <stdio.h> #include <time.h> #include <numeric> #include <random> #include <unordered_map> #include <unordered_set> #define all(a) a.begin(),a.end() #define rep(i, n) for (ll i = 0; i < (n); i++) #define pb push_back #define debug(x) cerr << __LINE__ << ' ' << #x << ':' << x << '\n' #pragma GCC optimize("O3") #pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops") using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long ull; typedef long double ld; typedef pair<ll, ll> P; typedef complex<ld> com; constexpr int inf = 1000000010; constexpr ll INF = 1000000000000000010; constexpr ld eps = 1e-12; constexpr ld pi = 3.141592653589793238; template<class T, class U> inline bool chmax(T &a, const U &b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template<class T, class U> inline bool chmin(T &a, const U &b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } int main() { cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cout << fixed << setprecision(20); ll n, m; cin >> n >> m; map<int, vector<int>> graph; set<int> st; rep(i, m) { int b, c; cin >> b >> c; graph[c].pb(b); st.insert(c); } map<int, int> val; while (st.size() > 0) { int s = *st.rbegin(); queue<int> que; que.push(s); val[s] = s; st.erase(s); while (!que.empty()) { int p = que.front(); que.pop(); for (int i : graph[p]) { if (val.count(i) == 0) { val[i] = s; que.push(i); st.erase(i); } } } } ll ans = n * (n + 1) / 2; for (auto i : val) { ll x = i.first; ll y = i.second; if (x < y) ans += y - x; } cout << ans << '\n'; }