#include using namespace std; //#pragma GCC target("arch=skylake-avx512") #pragma region template // Define using ll = long long; using ull = unsigned long long; using ld = long double; template using pvector = vector>; template using rpriority_queue = priority_queue, greater>; constexpr const ll dx[4] = {1, 0, -1, 0}; constexpr const ll dy[4] = {0, 1, 0, -1}; constexpr const ll MOD = 1e9 + 7; constexpr const ll mod = 998244353; constexpr const ll INF = 1LL << 60; constexpr const ll inf = 1 << 30; constexpr const char rt = '\n'; constexpr const char sp = ' '; #define rt(i, n) (i == (ll)(n) -1 ? rt : sp) #define len(x) ((ll)(x).size()) #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define rall(x) (x).rbegin(), (x).rend() #define mp make_pair #define mt make_tuple #define pb push_back #define eb emplace_back #define ifn(x) if (not(x)) #define elif else if #define elifn else ifn #define fi first #define se second #define uniq(x) (sort(all(x)), (x).erase(unique(all(x)), (x).end())) #define bis(x, y) ((ll)(lower_bound(all(x), y) - (x).begin())) using graph = vector>; template using wgraph = vector>>; bool __DIRECTED__ = true; bool __ZERO_INDEXED__ = false; istream &operator>>(istream &is, graph &g) { ll a, b; is >> a >> b; if (__ZERO_INDEXED__ == false) a--, b--; g[a].pb(b); if (__DIRECTED__ == false) g[b].pb(a); return is; } template istream &operator>>(istream &is, wgraph &g) { ll a, b; T c; is >> a >> b >> c; if (__ZERO_INDEXED__ == false) a--, b--; g[a].pb({b, c}); if (__DIRECTED__ == false) g[b].pb({a, c}); return is; } template bool chmax(T &a, const T &b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; } template bool chmin(T &a, const T &b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; } // Debug #define debug(...) \ { \ cerr << __LINE__ << ": " << #__VA_ARGS__ << " = "; \ for (auto &&__i : {__VA_ARGS__}) cerr << "[" << __i << "] "; \ cerr << rt; \ } #define dump(a, h, w) \ { \ cerr << __LINE__ << ": " << #a << " = [" << rt; \ rep(__i, h) { \ rep(__j, w) { \ if (abs(a[__i][__j]) >= INF / 2 and a[__i][__j] <= -INF / 2) cerr << '-'; \ if (abs(a[__i][__j]) >= INF / 2) cerr << "∞" << sp; \ else \ cerr << a[__i][__j] << sp; \ } \ cerr << rt; \ } \ cerr << "]" << rt; \ } #define vdump(a, n) \ { \ cerr << __LINE__ << ": " << #a << " = ["; \ rep(__i, n) { \ if (__i) cerr << sp; \ if (abs(a[__i]) >= INF / 2 and a[__i] <= -INF / 2) cerr << '-'; \ if (abs(a[__i]) >= INF / 2) cerr << "∞" << sp; \ else \ cerr << a[__i]; \ } \ cerr << "]" << rt; \ } // Loop #define inc(i, a, n) for (ll i = (a), _##i = (n); i <= _##i; ++i) #define dec(i, a, n) for (ll i = (a), _##i = (n); i >= _##i; --i) #define rep(i, n) for (ll i = 0, _##i = (n); i < _##i; ++i) #define each(i, a) for (auto &&i : a) // Stream #define fout(n) cout << fixed << setprecision(n) struct io { io() { cin.tie(nullptr), ios::sync_with_stdio(false); } } io; // Speed #pragma GCC target("sse,sse2,sse3,ssse3,sse4,popcnt,abm,mmx,avx,avx2,tune=native") #pragma GCC optimize("Ofast,unroll-loops") // Math inline constexpr ll gcd(const ll a, const ll b) { return b ? gcd(b, a % b) : a; } inline constexpr ll lcm(const ll a, const ll b) { return a / gcd(a, b) * b; } inline constexpr ll modulo(const ll n, const ll m = MOD) { ll k = n % m; return k + m * (k < 0); } inline constexpr ll chmod(ll &n, const ll m = MOD) { n %= m; return n += m * (n < 0); } inline constexpr ll mpow(ll a, ll n, const ll m = MOD) { ll r = 1; rep(i, 64) { if (n & (1LL << i)) r *= a; chmod(r, m); a *= a; chmod(a, m); } return r; } inline ll inv(const ll n, const ll m = MOD) { ll a = n, b = m, x = 1, y = 0; while (b) { ll t = a / b; a -= t * b; swap(a, b); x -= t * y; swap(x, y); } return modulo(x, m); } #pragma endregion struct link_cut_tree { struct node { node *pp, *lp, *rp; ll idx, data; node(ll i = 0, ll val = 0) : pp(nullptr), lp(nullptr), rp(nullptr), idx(i), data(val) {} bool is_root() { return pp == nullptr or (pp->lp != this and pp->rp != this); } void rotr() { node *q = pp, *r = q->pp; if (q->lp = rp; rp != nullptr) rp->pp = q; rp = q, q->pp = this; if (pp = r; r != nullptr) { if (r->lp == q) r->lp = this; if (r->rp == q) r->rp = this; } } void rotl() { node *q = pp, *r = q->pp; if (q->rp = lp; lp != nullptr) lp->pp = q; lp = q, q->pp = this; if (pp = r; r != nullptr) { if (r->lp == q) r->lp = this; if (r->rp == q) r->rp = this; } } void splay() { while (not is_root()) { node *q = pp; if (q->is_root()) q->lp == this ? rotr() : rotl(); else { node *r = q->pp; if (r->lp == q) { q->lp == this ? q->rotr() : rotl(), rotr(); } else { q->rp == this ? q->rotl() : rotr(), rotl(); } } } } }; node *expose(node *x) { node *rp = nullptr; for (node *p = x; p != nullptr; p = p->pp) p->splay(), p->rp = rp, rp = p; x->splay(); return rp; } void cut(node *c) { expose(c); node *p = c->lp; c->lp = p->pp = nullptr; get_root(p)->data = c->idx; } void cut(node *u, node *v) { expose(u), u->lp == v ? cut(u) : cut(v); } void link(node *c, node *p) { get_root(p)->data = c->data; expose(c), expose(p), c->pp = p, p->rp = c; } node *get_root(node *x) { expose(x); while (x->lp != nullptr) x = x->lp; x->splay(); return x; } node *lca(node *u, node *v) { return get_root(u) == get_root(v) ? (expose(u), expose(v)) : nullptr; } node *make_node(ll idx = 0, ll val = 0) { return new node(idx, val); } } lct; struct UshiTree { using Type = ll; Type unit = 0; function comb = [](Type left, Type right) { return left + right; }; static const ll n = 1 << 20; vector node; UshiTree() : node(2 * n - 1, unit) {} inline void combine(ll a, Type x) { ll i = n - 1 + a; node[i] = comb(node[i], x); while (i != 0) { i = (i - 1) / 2; node[i] = comb(node[i * 2 + 1], node[i * 2 + 2]); } } inline void update(ll a, Type x) { ll i = n - 1 + a; node[i] = x; while (i != 0) { i = (i - 1) / 2; node[i] = comb(node[i * 2 + 1], node[i * 2 + 2]); } } inline Type result(ll a, ll b, ll i = 0, ll l = 0, ll r = n) { Type res = unit; if (b <= l or r <= a) return res; if (a <= l and r <= b) { return comb(node[i], res); } else { return comb(result(a, b, i * 2 + 1, l, (l + r) / 2), result(a, b, i * 2 + 2, (l + r) / 2, r)); } } } seg; signed main() { ll N, Q, A, B; cin >> N >> Q; vector V(N); rep(i, N) V[i] = lct.make_node(i, i + 1); rep(i, N) cin >> A, seg.update(i, A); rep(i, Q) { cin >> A >> B; if (A == 1) lct.link(V[B], V[B - 1]); if (A == 2) lct.cut(V[B]); if (A == 3) seg.combine(B - 1, 1); if (A == 4) { ll l = lct.get_root(V[B - 1])->idx, r = lct.get_root(V[B - 1])->data; cout << seg.result(l, r) << rt; } } }