#include <algorithm>
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++)
#define rrep(i, n) for (int i = (int)n - 1; i > -1; i--)
#define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
#define ll long long
#define ld long double
#define INF 1000000000000000000
typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;

int main() {
    cin.tie(0);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);

    int N;
    cin >> N;
    vector<vector<int>> G(N, vector<int>());
    rep(i, N - 1) {
        int a, b;
        cin >> a >> b;
        a--, b--;
        G[a].push_back(b);
        G[b].push_back(a);
    }

    int cnt = 0;
    rep(i, N) {
        if (G[i].size() == 1)
            cnt++;
    }

    cout << max(0, cnt - 2) << endl;
}