#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include //#include //#include //#include //#include using namespace std; //#define int long long typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long ul; typedef unsigned int ui; constexpr ll mod = 998244353; const ll INF = mod * mod; typedef pairP; #define stop char nyaa;cin>>nyaa; #define rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i=0;i--) #define Rep(i,sta,n) for(int i=sta;i=1;i--) #define Rep1(i,sta,n) for(int i=sta;i<=n;i++) #define all(v) (v).begin(),(v).end() typedef pair LP; typedef long double ld; typedef pair LDP; const ld eps = 1e-8; const ld pi = acosl(-1.0); ll mod_pow(ll x, ll n, ll m) { if (x >= m)x %= m; ll res = 1; while (n) { if (n & 1)res = res * x % m; x = x * x % m; n >>= 1; } return res; } void solve() { int n; ld b; cin >> n >> b; vector a(n); rep(i, n)cin >> a[i]; ld x1 = 0; rep(i, n) { if (a[i] != 0) { x1 += a[i] * powl(b, a[i] - 1); } } ld x2 = 0; rep(i, n) { if (a[i] != -1.0) { x2 += powl(b, a[i] + 1) / (a[i] + 1); } else { x2 += logl(b); } } cout << x1 << "\n"; cout << x2 << "\n"; } signed main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cout << fixed << setprecision(15); //init_f(); //init(); //expr(); //int t; cin >> t; rep(i, t) solve(); return 0; }