use std::collections::VecDeque; use std::io::{self, Read}; #[derive(Debug)] struct Input { n: usize, } fn next_token(cin_lock: &mut io::StdinLock) -> String { cin_lock .by_ref() .bytes() .map(|c| c.unwrap() as char) .skip_while(|c| c.is_whitespace()) .take_while(|c| !c.is_whitespace()) .collect::() } fn read_input(cin_lock: &mut io::StdinLock) -> Input { Input { n: next_token(cin_lock).parse().unwrap(), } } fn solve(input: Input, _cin_lock: &mut io::StdinLock) { let mut visited = vec![false; input.n]; struct State { position: usize, cost: i32, } let mut deq = VecDeque::new(); deq.push_back(State { position: 1, cost: 1, }); let mut answer = -1; while !deq.is_empty() { let state = deq.pop_front().unwrap(); if visited[state.position - 1] { continue; } visited[state.position - 1] = true; if state.position == input.n { // 幅優先探索なので最初に見つかったものが最小コスト answer = state.cost; break; } let distance = state.position.count_ones() as usize; // 範囲に収まる場合は前進する if state.position + distance <= input.n { deq.push_back(State { position: state.position + distance, cost: state.cost + 1, }); } // 範囲に収まる場合は後退する if state.position > distance as usize { deq.push_back(State { position: state.position - distance, cost: state.cost + 1, }); } } println!("{}", answer); } fn main() { let cin = io::stdin(); let mut cin_lock = cin.lock(); let input = read_input(&mut cin_lock); solve(input, &mut cin_lock); }