#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cmath>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <numeric>
#include <cctype>
#include <tuple>
#include <climits>
#include <bitset>
#include <cassert>
#include <random>

#ifdef _MSC_VER
#include <agents.h>
#endif

#define FOR(i, a, b) for(int i = (a); i < (int)(b); ++i)
#define rep(i, n) FOR(i, 0, n)
#define ALL(v) v.begin(), v.end()
#define REV(v) v.rbegin(), v.rend()
#define MEMSET(v, s) memset(v, s, sizeof(v))
#define UNIQUE(v) (v).erase(unique(ALL(v)), (v).end())
#define MP make_pair
#define MT make_tuple

using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int, int> P;

int main(){
	const double PI = acos(-1);

	double c;
	double ra, rb;
	cin >> c >> ra >> rb;
	double r1 = ra + rb;
	double r2 = (rb - ra) / 2;

	cout.setf(ios::fixed);
	cout.precision(12);
	cout << PI*r1*PI*r2*r2*c << endl;

	return 0;
}