#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdio>
#include <deque>
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <numeric>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <stack>
#include <string>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;

#define MOD 1000000007

int main() {
  string s;
  cin >> s;
  int n = s.size();
  int c = 0, w = 0;
  for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
    if (s[i] == 'c') c++;
    if (s[i] == 'w') w++;
  }
  cout << min(c - 1, w) << endl;
  return 0;
}