// ---------- begin ModInt ---------- mod modint { #[allow(dead_code)] pub struct Mod; impl ConstantModulo for Mod { const MOD: u32 = 998_244_353; } #[allow(dead_code)] pub struct StaticMod; static mut STATIC_MOD: u32 = 0; impl Modulo for StaticMod { fn modulo() -> u32 { unsafe { STATIC_MOD } } } #[allow(dead_code)] impl StaticMod { pub fn set_modulo(p: u32) { unsafe { STATIC_MOD = p; } } } use std::marker::*; use std::ops::*; pub trait Modulo { fn modulo() -> u32; } pub trait ConstantModulo { const MOD: u32; } impl Modulo for T where T: ConstantModulo, { fn modulo() -> u32 { T::MOD } } pub struct ModInt(pub u32, PhantomData); impl Clone for ModInt { fn clone(&self) -> Self { ModInt::new_unchecked(self.0) } } impl Copy for ModInt {} impl Add for ModInt { type Output = ModInt; fn add(self, rhs: Self) -> Self::Output { let mut d = self.0 + rhs.0; if d >= T::modulo() { d -= T::modulo(); } ModInt::new_unchecked(d) } } impl AddAssign for ModInt { fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: Self) { *self = *self + rhs; } } impl Sub for ModInt { type Output = ModInt; fn sub(self, rhs: Self) -> Self::Output { let mut d = T::modulo() + self.0 - rhs.0; if d >= T::modulo() { d -= T::modulo(); } ModInt::new_unchecked(d) } } impl SubAssign for ModInt { fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: Self) { *self = *self - rhs; } } impl Mul for ModInt { type Output = ModInt; fn mul(self, rhs: Self) -> Self::Output { let v = self.0 as u64 * rhs.0 as u64 % T::modulo() as u64; ModInt::new_unchecked(v as u32) } } impl MulAssign for ModInt { fn mul_assign(&mut self, rhs: Self) { *self = *self * rhs; } } impl Neg for ModInt { type Output = ModInt; fn neg(self) -> Self::Output { if self.0 == 0 { Self::zero() } else { Self::new_unchecked(T::modulo() - self.0) } } } impl std::fmt::Display for ModInt { fn fmt<'a>(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'a>) -> std::fmt::Result { write!(f, "{}", self.0) } } impl std::str::FromStr for ModInt { type Err = std::num::ParseIntError; fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result { let val = s.parse::()?; Ok(ModInt::new(val)) } } impl From for ModInt { fn from(val: usize) -> ModInt { ModInt::new_unchecked((val % T::modulo() as usize) as u32) } } impl From for ModInt { fn from(val: u64) -> ModInt { ModInt::new_unchecked((val % T::modulo() as u64) as u32) } } impl From for ModInt { fn from(val: i64) -> ModInt { let m = T::modulo() as i64; ModInt::new((val % m + m) as u32) } } #[allow(dead_code)] impl ModInt { pub fn new_unchecked(d: u32) -> Self { ModInt(d, PhantomData) } pub fn zero() -> Self { ModInt::new_unchecked(0) } pub fn one() -> Self { ModInt::new_unchecked(1) } pub fn is_zero(&self) -> bool { self.0 == 0 } } #[allow(dead_code)] impl ModInt { pub fn new(d: u32) -> Self { ModInt::new_unchecked(d % T::modulo()) } pub fn pow(&self, mut n: u64) -> Self { let mut t = Self::one(); let mut s = *self; while n > 0 { if n & 1 == 1 { t *= s; } s *= s; n >>= 1; } t } pub fn inv(&self) -> Self { assert!(self.0 != 0); self.pow(T::modulo() as u64 - 2) } } #[allow(dead_code)] pub fn mod_pow(r: u64, mut n: u64, m: u64) -> u64 { let mut t = 1 % m; let mut s = r % m; while n > 0 { if n & 1 == 1 { t = t * s % m; } s = s * s % m; n >>= 1; } t } } // ---------- end ModInt ---------- // ---------- begin input macro ---------- // reference: https://qiita.com/tanakh/items/0ba42c7ca36cd29d0ac8 macro_rules! input { (source = $s:expr, $($r:tt)*) => { let mut iter = $s.split_whitespace(); input_inner!{iter, $($r)*} }; ($($r:tt)*) => { let s = { use std::io::Read; let mut s = String::new(); std::io::stdin().read_to_string(&mut s).unwrap(); s }; let mut iter = s.split_whitespace(); input_inner!{iter, $($r)*} }; } macro_rules! input_inner { ($iter:expr) => {}; ($iter:expr, ) => {}; ($iter:expr, $var:ident : $t:tt $($r:tt)*) => { let $var = read_value!($iter, $t); input_inner!{$iter $($r)*} }; } macro_rules! read_value { ($iter:expr, ( $($t:tt),* )) => { ( $(read_value!($iter, $t)),* ) }; ($iter:expr, [ $t:tt ; $len:expr ]) => { (0..$len).map(|_| read_value!($iter, $t)).collect::>() }; ($iter:expr, chars) => { read_value!($iter, String).chars().collect::>() }; ($iter:expr, bytes) => { read_value!($iter, String).bytes().collect::>() }; ($iter:expr, usize1) => { read_value!($iter, usize) - 1 }; ($iter:expr, $t:ty) => { $iter.next().unwrap().parse::<$t>().expect("Parse error") }; } // ---------- end input macro ---------- use modint::*; type M = ModInt; fn saturating_pow(r: usize, n: usize) -> usize { (0..n).fold(1usize, |s, _| s.saturating_mul(r)) } fn run() { input! { n: usize, k: usize, x: usize, y: usize, a: [usize; k], } assert!(2 <= n && n <= 40); assert!(n % 2 == 0); assert!(1 <= k && k <= 200000); assert!(a.iter().all(|a| *a <= 1023)); assert!(x <= y && y <= 1_000_000_000); assert!(saturating_pow(k, n) <= 2_000_000_000_000_000); let mut a = a; a.sort(); a.dedup(); let w = 1 << 10; let mut dp = vec![vec![M::zero(); w]; w]; let mut sum = vec![M::zero(); w]; for &a in a.iter() { dp[a][a] += M::one(); sum[a] += M::one(); } for _ in 1..n { let mut next = vec![vec![M::zero(); w]; w]; let mut next_sum = vec![M::zero(); w]; for &a in a.iter() { for j in 0..w { let xor = j ^ a; next[a][xor] = sum[j] - dp[a][j]; next_sum[xor] += next[a][xor]; } } dp = next; sum = next_sum; } let mut ans = M::zero(); for i in 0..w { if x <= i && i <= y { ans += sum[i]; } } println!("{}", ans); } fn main() { run(); }