package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"sort"
	"strconv"
)

var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
var wr = bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)

func out(x ...interface{}) {
	fmt.Fprintln(wr, x...)
}

func getI() int {
	sc.Scan()
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func getF() float64 {
	sc.Scan()
	i, e := strconv.ParseFloat(sc.Text(), 64)
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func getInts(N int) []int {
	ret := make([]int, N)
	for i := 0; i < N; i++ {
		ret[i] = getI()
	}
	return ret
}

func getS() string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

// min, max, asub, absなど基本関数
func max(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return a
	}
	return b
}

func min(a, b int) int {
	if a < b {
		return a
	}
	return b
}

func asub(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return a - b
	}
	return b - a
}

func abs(a int) int {
	if a >= 0 {
		return a
	}
	return -a
}

func lowerBound(a []int, x int) int {
	idx := sort.Search(len(a), func(i int) bool {
		return a[i] >= x
	})
	return idx
}

func upperBound(a []int, x int) int {
	idx := sort.Search(len(a), func(i int) bool {
		return a[i] > x
	})
	return idx
}

func gcd(a, b int) int {
	if b == 0 {
		return a
	}
	return gcd(b, a%b)
}

func rec(a, b int, n []int) {
	if a == b {
		out(len(n))
		for _, e := range n {
			fmt.Fprint(wr, e, " ")
		}
		out("")
		// out("ok", tot)
		return
	}

	if a+a <= b {
		rec(a+a, b, append(n, a))
		return
	}

	b = b - a
	a = 1

	rec(a, b, append(n, 1))
	return
}

func main() {
	defer wr.Flush()
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	sc.Buffer([]byte{}, 1000000)
	// this template is new version.
	// use getI(), getS(), getInts(), getF()
	T := getI()
	for i := 0; i < T; i++ {
		a, b := getI(), getI()
		rec(a, b, []int{})
	}
}