import sys from math import pi sys.setrecursionlimit(10**7) def I(): return int(sys.stdin.readline().rstrip()) def MI(): return map(int,sys.stdin.readline().rstrip().split()) def LI(): return list(map(int,sys.stdin.readline().rstrip().split())) def LI2(): return list(map(int,sys.stdin.readline().rstrip())) def S(): return sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() def LS(): return list(sys.stdin.readline().rstrip().split()) def LS2(): return list(sys.stdin.readline().rstrip()) a = float(S()) b = float(S()) print(2*pi*(b-a))