#include using namespace std; #define int long long #define ii pair #define app push_back #define all(a) a.begin(), a.end() #define bp __builtin_popcountll #define ll long long #define mp make_pair #define x first #define y second #define Time (double)clock()/CLOCKS_PER_SEC #define debug(x) std::cout << #x << ": " << x << '\n'; #define FOR(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) #define pb push_back #define trav(a, x) for (auto& a : x) using vi = vector; template std::ostream& operator <<(std::ostream& output, const pair & data) { output << "(" << data.x << "," << data.y << ")"; return output; } template std::ostream& operator <<(std::ostream& output, const std::vector& data) { for (const T& x : data) output << x << " "; return output; } //ll div_up(ll a, ll b) { return a/b+((a^b)>0&&a%b); } // divide a by b rounded up //ll div_down(ll a, ll b) { return a/b-((a^b)<0&&a%b); } // divide a by b rounded down #define tcT template using V = vector; tcT> void re(V& x) { trav(a, x) cin >> a; } tcT> bool ckmin(T& a, const T& b) { return b < a ? a = b, 1 : 0; } // set a = min(a,b) tcT> bool ckmax(T& a, const T& b) { return a < b ? a = b, 1 : 0; } signed main() { #ifdef HOME freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin); #else #define endl '\n' ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); #endif string s; cin >> s; string l = "1"; int ans = 0; while (l.size() < s.size() || (l.size() == s.size() && l <= s)) { l += "00"; ans++; } cout << ans << endl; }