#include using namespace std; #define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<(b);++i) #define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,n) #define ALL(v) begin(v),end(v) template inline bool chmax(A & a, const B & b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } template inline bool chmin(A & a, const B & b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return true; } return false; } using ll = long long; using pii = pair; constexpr ll INF = 1ll<<30; constexpr ll longINF = 1ll<<60; constexpr ll MOD = 1000000007; constexpr bool debug = false; //---------------------------------// int main() { int X, Y, R; cin >> X >> Y >> R; X = abs(X); Y = abs(Y); int l = X + Y, r = 1000; while (r - l > 1) { int m = l + r >> 1; // x_0 = (m + X - Y) / 2, y_0 = m - x_0 auto func = [](int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) { return (x2 - x1) * (x2 - x1) + (y2 - y1) * (y2 - y1); }; int dist2 = func(m + X - Y, 2 * m - (m + X - Y), 2 * X, 2 * Y); if (dist2 > R * R * 4) r = m; else l = m; } cout << r << endl; }