#include using namespace std; // #define int long long #define rep(i, n) for (long long i = (long long)(0); i < (long long)(n); ++i) #define reps(i, n) for (long long i = (long long)(1); i <= (long long)(n); ++i) #define rrep(i, n) for (long long i = ((long long)(n)-1); i >= 0; i--) #define rreps(i, n) for (long long i = ((long long)(n)); i > 0; i--) #define irep(i, m, n) for (long long i = (long long)(m); i < (long long)(n); ++i) #define ireps(i, m, n) for (long long i = (long long)(m); i <= (long long)(n); ++i) #define irreps(i, m, n) for (long long i = ((long long)(n)-1); i > (long long)(m); ++i) #define SORT(v, n) sort(v, v + n); #define REVERSE(v, n) reverse(v, v+n); #define vsort(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end()); #define all(v) v.begin(), v.end() #define mp(n, m) make_pair(n, m); #define cinline(n) getline(cin,n); #define replace_all(s, b, a) replace(s.begin(),s.end(), b, a); #define PI (acos(-1)) #define FILL(v, n, x) fill(v, v + n, x); #define sz(x) (long long)(x.size()) using ll = long long; using vi = vector; using vvi = vector; using vll = vector; using vvll = vector; using pii = pair; using pll = pair; using vs = vector; using vpll = vector>; using vtp = vector>; using vb = vector; using ld = long double; template inline bool chmax(T& a, T b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; } template inline bool chmin(T& a, T b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; } template using vc=vector; template using vvc=vc>; const ll INF = 1e9+10; const ll MOD = 1e9+7; const ll LINF = 1e18; // 別の色のスライムが同じ箱に居る場合がネック // 1234 1234 1234 _ // この場合、111 222 333 444 とする必要がある // つまりある1匹の場所にそれ以外を集める signed main() { cin.tie( 0 ); ios::sync_with_stdio( false ); int n,m; cin>>n>>m; vc> v(n); rep(i,n){ int b,c; cin>>b>>c; b--,c--; v[c].insert(b); } ll ans=0; rep(i,n){ if(v[i].size()>0){ ans+=v[i].size()-1; } } cout<