#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES #include using namespace std; #define FOR(i,m,n) for(int i=(m);i<(n);++i) #define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,n) #define ALL(v) (v).begin(),(v).end() using ll = long long; constexpr int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; constexpr long long LINF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fLL; constexpr double EPS = 1e-8; constexpr int MOD = 1000000007; // constexpr int MOD = 998244353; constexpr int dy[] = {1, 0, -1, 0}, dx[] = {0, -1, 0, 1}; constexpr int dy8[] = {1, 1, 0, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1}, dx8[] = {0, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 1, 1}; template inline bool chmax(T &a, U b) { return a < b ? (a = b, true) : false; } template inline bool chmin(T &a, U b) { return a > b ? (a = b, true) : false; } struct IOSetup { IOSetup() { std::cin.tie(nullptr); std::ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); std::cout << fixed << setprecision(20); } } iosetup; std::vector topological_sort(const std::vector> &graph) { int n = graph.size(); std::vector deg(n, 0); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { for (int e : graph[i]) ++deg[e]; } std::queue que; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (deg[i] == 0) que.emplace(i); } std::vector res; while (!que.empty()) { int ver = que.front(); que.pop(); res.emplace_back(ver); for (int e : graph[ver]) { if (--deg[e] == 0) que.emplace(e); } } return res.size() == n ? res : std::vector(); } int main() { constexpr int M = 2000; int n; cin >> n; vector> graph(M); while (n--) { int d; cin >> d; vector s(d); REP(i, d) cin >> s[i]; if (s.front() != s.back()) graph[s.front()].emplace_back(s.back()); } vector ts = topological_sort(graph); if (ts.empty()) { cout << "0\n"; return 0; } cout << M << '\n'; REP(i, M) cout << ts[i] + 1 << " \n"[i + 1 == M]; return 0; }