#include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define ALL(x) begin(x),end(x) #define rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i<(n);i++) #define debug(v) cout<<#v<<":";for(auto x:v){cout<<x<<' ';}cout<<endl; #define mod 1000000007 using ll=long long; const int INF=1000000000; const ll LINF=1001002003004005006ll; int dx[]={1,0,-1,0},dy[]={0,1,0,-1}; // ll gcd(ll a,ll b){return b?gcd(b,a%b):a;} template<class T>bool chmax(T &a,const T &b){if(a<b){a=b;return true;}return false;} template<class T>bool chmin(T &a,const T &b){if(b<a){a=b;return true;}return false;} struct IOSetup{ IOSetup(){ cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cout<<fixed<<setprecision(12); } } iosetup; template<typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os,const vector<T>&v){ for(int i=0;i<(int)v.size();i++) os<<v[i]<<(i+1==(int)v.size()?"":" "); return os; } template<typename T> istream &operator>>(istream &is,vector<T>&v){ for(T &x:v)is>>x; return is; } signed main(){ ll a,b,r;cin>>a>>b>>r; a=abs(a),b=abs(b); long double c=a+b+r*sqrt(2); ll res=LINF; for(ll i=floor(c)-1;i<=floor(c)+1;i++){ if((i-a-b)*(i-a-b)>r*r*2){ chmin(res,i); } } cout<<res<<endl; return 0; }