#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cmath>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <queue>
#include <deque>
#include <cstdio>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <bitset>
#include <stack>
#include <cctype>
using namespace std;
long long n;
vector<long long> BIT(200020);
void add(long long i, long long x) {
	while (i <= n) {
		BIT[i] += x;
		i += i & -i;
	}
}
long long csum(long long i) {
	long long count = 0;
	while (i > 0) {
		count += BIT[i];
		i -= i & -i;
	}
	return count;
}
long long sum(long long l, long long r) {
	return csum(r) - csum(l - 1);
}
vector<pair<int, int>> vec;
int a[200020], o[200020];
long long l[200020] = {}, r[200020] = {};
long long sum1[200020] = {}, sum2[200020] = {};
long long mod = 998244353;
int main() {
	cin >> n;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		int a;
		cin >> a;
		vec.emplace_back(make_pair(a, i));
	}
	sort(vec.begin(), vec.end());
	int now = 1;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		if (i != 0 && vec[i].first != vec[i - 1].first)now++;
		o[now] = vec[i].first;
		a[vec[i].second] = now;
	}
	add(a[0], 1);
	for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
		l[i] = sum(a[i] + 1, n);
		add(a[i], 1);
	}
	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
		add(i, -BIT[i]);
	}
	add(a[n - 1], 1);
	for (int i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
		r[i] = sum(1, a[i] - 1);
		add(a[i], 1);
	}
	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
		add(i, -BIT[i]);
	}
	add(a[0], o[a[0]]);
	for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
		sum1[i] = sum(a[i] + 1, n);
		add(a[i], o[a[i]]);
	}
	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
		add(i, -BIT[i]);
	}
	add(a[n - 1], o[a[n - 1]]);
	for (int i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
		sum2[i] = sum(1, a[i] - 1);
		add(a[i], o[a[i]]);
	}
	long long ans = 0;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		ans += o[a[i]] * l[i] % mod * r[i] % mod;
		ans += sum1[i] * r[i] % mod, ans += sum2[i] * l[i] % mod;
		ans %= mod;
	}
	cout << ans << endl;
}