#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <string.h>
#include <map>
#include <fstream>
#include <functional>
#include <bitset>
#include <iomanip>
#include <stack>
#include <set>
#include <climits>
#define MAX_N 200010
#define PI 3.141592653589
#define ESP 1e-20
#define BS 10
#define MOD 1000000007 
#define ZERO 10001
#define YJSNPI 810
#define INF (1LL << 50)
#define ADD(a, b) a = (a + (ll)b) % MOD
#define MUL(a, b) a = (a * (ll)b) % MOD
#define MAX(a, b) a = max(a, b)
#define MIN(a, b) a = min(a, b)

using namespace std;

typedef pair<int, int> pi;
typedef long long ll;

int N, M, K;
vector<int> E[MAX_N];
//bool used[MAX_N];

bool loop(int at, ll goal, int life) {
	if(goal & (1LL << at)) goal ^= (1LL << at);
	if(goal == 0) return true;
	if(life <= 0) return false;
	bool res = false;
	for(int i = 0; i < E[at].size(); i++) {
		res = max(res, loop(E[at][i], goal, life - 1));
	}
	return res;
}

int main() {
	cin >> N >> M >> K;
	for(int i = 0; i < M; i++) {
		int from, to;
		cin >> from >> to; from--; to--;
		E[from].push_back(to);
		E[to].push_back(from);
	}
	ll ans = 0;
	for(int i = N - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
		ans |= (1LL << i);
		if(!loop(0, ans, K)) {
			ans ^= (1LL << i);
		}
	}
	ll res = 0;
	cout << ans - __builtin_popcountll(ans) << endl;
}