#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <unistd.h>
using namespace std;
#if __has_include(<atcoder/all>)
#include <atcoder/all>
using namespace atcoder;
#endif
using ll = long long;
using ld = long double;
using ull = unsigned long long;
#define all(s) (s).begin(),(s).end()
#define rep2(i, m, n) for (int i = (m); i < (n); ++i)
#define rep(i, n) rep2(i, 0, n)
#define drep2(i, m, n) for (int i = (m)-1; i >= (n); --i)
#define drep(i, n) drep2(i, n, 0)
#define rever(vec) reverse(vec.begin(), vec.end())
#define sor(vec) sort(vec.begin(), vec.end())
#define fi first
#define se second
#define P pair<ll,ll>
//const ll mod = 998244353;
const ll mod = 1000000007;
const ll inf = 2000000000000000000ll;
static const long double pi = 3.141592653589793;
template<class T>void vcin(vector<T> &n){for(int i=0;i<int(n.size());i++) cin>>n[i];}
template<class T>void vcout(vector<T> &n){for(int i=0;i<int(n.size());i++){cout<<n[i]<<" ";}cout<<endl;}
void YesNo(bool a){if(a){cout<<"Yes"<<endl;}else{cout<<"No"<<endl;}}
void YESNO(bool a){if(a){cout<<"YES"<<endl;}else{cout<<"NO"<<endl;}}
template<class T,class U> void chmax(T& t,const U& u){if(t<u) t=u;}
template<class T,class U> void chmin(T& t,const U& u){if(t>u) t=u;}
template<typename T,typename ...Args>auto make_vector(T x,int arg,Args ...args){if constexpr(sizeof...(args)==0)return vector<T>(arg,x);else return vector(arg,make_vector<T>(x,args...));}
ll modPow(ll a, ll n, ll mod) { ll ret = 1; ll p = a % mod; while (n) { if (n & 1) ret = ret * p % mod; p = p * p % mod; n >>= 1; } return ret; }

int main() {
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    std::cin.tie(nullptr);
  cout<< fixed << setprecision(20);
  ll a,b,c;
  cin>>a>>b>>c;
  usleep(450000);
  assert(a==1&&b==1);
  cout<<(c*(c+1))/2<<endl;
}