#pragma region Macros #include #define rep(i, n) for(int(i) = 0; (i) < (n); (i)++) #define FOR(i, m, n) for(int(i) = (m); (i) < (n); (i)++) #define ALL(v) (v).begin(), (v).end() #define LLA(v) (v).rbegin(), (v).rend() #define SZ(v) (int)(v).size() #define INT(...) \ int __VA_ARGS__; \ read(__VA_ARGS__) #define LL(...) \ ll __VA_ARGS__; \ read(__VA_ARGS__) #define DOUBLE(...) \ double __VA_ARGS__; \ read(__VA_ARGS__) #define CHAR(...) \ char __VA_ARGS__; \ read(__VA_ARGS__) #define STRING(...) \ string __VA_ARGS__; \ read(__VA_ARGS__) #define VEC(type, name, size) \ vector name(size); \ read(name) #define VEC2(type, name, height, width) \ vector> name(height, vector(width)); \ read(name) using namespace std; using ll = long long; using pii = pair; using pll = pair; using Graph = vector>; template struct edge { int from, to; T cost; edge(int f, int t, T c) : from(f), to(t), cost(c) {} }; template using WGraph = vector>>; const int INF = 1 << 30; const ll LINF = 1LL << 60; const int MOD = 998244353; const char newl = '\n'; template inline vector make_vec(size_t a, T val) { return vector(a, val); } template inline auto make_vec(size_t a, Ts... ts) { return vector(a, make_vec(ts...)); } void read() {} template inline void read(T &a) { cin >> a; } template inline void read(pair &p) { read(p.first), read(p.second); } template inline void read(vector &v) { for(auto &&a : v) read(a); } template inline void read(Head &head, Tail &...tail) { read(head), read(tail...); } template void write(const T &a) { cout << a << '\n'; } template void write(const vector &a) { for(int i = 0; i < a.size(); i++) cout << a[i] << (i + 1 == a.size() ? '\n' : ' '); } template void write(const Head &head, const Tail &...tail) { cout << head << ' '; write(tail...); } template void writel(const T &a) { cout << a << '\n'; } template void writel(const vector &a) { for(int i = 0; i < a.size(); i++) cout << a[i] << '\n'; } template void writel(const Head &head, const Tail &...tail) { cout << head << '\n'; write(tail...); } template auto sum(const vector &a) { return accumulate(ALL(a), T(0)); } template auto min(const vector &a) { return *min_element(ALL(a)); } template auto max(const vector &a) { return *max_element(ALL(a)); } template inline void chmax(T &a, T b) { (a < b ? a = b : a); } template inline void chmin(T &a, T b) { (a > b ? a = b : a); } struct IO { IO() { ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); cout << fixed << setprecision(10); } } io; #pragma endregion template class ModInt { using u64 = uint_fast64_t; public: u64 val; ModInt(const u64 x = 0) : val((x + MOD) % MOD) {} constexpr u64 &value() { return val; } constexpr ModInt operator-() { return val ? MOD - val : 0; } constexpr ModInt operator+(const ModInt &rhs) const { return ModInt(*this) += rhs; } constexpr ModInt operator-(const ModInt &rhs) const { return ModInt(*this) -= rhs; } constexpr ModInt operator*(const ModInt &rhs) const { return ModInt(*this) *= rhs; } constexpr ModInt operator/(const ModInt &rhs) const { return ModInt(*this) /= rhs; } constexpr ModInt &operator+=(const ModInt &rhs) { val += rhs.val; if(val >= MOD) { val -= MOD; } return *this; } constexpr ModInt &operator-=(const ModInt &rhs) { if(val < rhs.val) { val += MOD; } val -= rhs.val; return *this; } constexpr ModInt &operator*=(const ModInt &rhs) { val = val * rhs.val % MOD; return *this; } constexpr ModInt &operator/=(const ModInt &rhs) { *this *= rhs.inv(); return *this; } constexpr bool operator==(const ModInt &rhs) { return this->val == rhs.val; } constexpr bool operator!=(const ModInt &rhs) { return this->val != rhs.val; } friend constexpr ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const ModInt &x) { return os << x.val; } friend constexpr istream &operator>>(istream &is, ModInt &x) { return is >> x.val; } constexpr ModInt inv() const { return ModInt(*this).pow(MOD - 2); } constexpr ModInt pow(ll e) const { u64 x = 1, p = val; while(e > 0) { if(e % 2 == 0) { p = (p * p) % MOD; e /= 2; } else { x = (x * p) % MOD; e--; } } return ModInt(x); } }; using mint = ModInt; int main() { INT(n); Graph g(n); vector edges; rep(i, n - 1) { INT(a, b); a--, b--; g[a].push_back(b); g[b].push_back(a); edges.push_back({a, b}); } vector sz(n, -1); auto dfs = [&](auto &&dfs, int v, int p) -> int { if(p != -1 && g[v].size() == 1) { return sz[v] = 1; } int ret = 1; for(auto nv : g[v]) { if(nv == p) continue; ret += dfs(dfs, nv, v); } return sz[v] = ret; }; dfs(dfs, 0, -1); mint res = 0; for(auto e : edges) { int k = min(sz[e.first], sz[e.second]); res += mint(k) * (n - k); } write(mint(1) - res * 2 / (mint(n) * (n - 1) * (n - 1))); }